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Osteoid osteoma and osteoblastoma of the cervical spine in the pediatric population: analysis of the literature and experience with four operated cases.
Childs Nerv Syst
December 2024
Departement of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant, Lyon, France.
Background And Aim: Osteoid osteoma (Oo) and osteoblastoma (Ob) are rare primary bone tumors with a higher prevalence in the second decade of life. Treatment can be conservative, but in cases of spinal location, resective surgery is of great importance but may be challenging.
Material And Methods: We report four pediatric cases of Oo and Ob managed in our unit, with different locations at the level of the cervical spine.
Dorsal Root Ganglion Stimulation for Chronic Pelvic Pain Secondary to Endometriosis.
Neuromodulation
December 2024
Functional and Pain Clinic, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil; Pediatric Neurosurgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is a multifaceted condition that poses significant challenges in clinical management owing to its complex and varied pathophysiology, including neuropathic, somatic, visceral, and musculoskeletal components. Endometriosis is frequently associated with CPP, necessitating a comprehensive, multimodal treatment strategy. This approach typically includes physical and behavioral therapy, pharmacologic interventions, surgical management of endometriosis, and various pain-modulating procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Influence of Anesthesia on Neuromonitoring During Scoliosis Surgery: A Systematic Review.
NeuroSci
December 2024
Department of Palliative Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61-701 Poznań, Poland.
Background: Intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) is crucial for the safety of scoliosis surgery, providing real-time feedback on the spinal cord and nerve function, primarily through motor-evoked potentials (MEPs). The choice of anesthesia plays a crucial role in influencing the quality and reliability of these neuromonitoring signals. This systematic review evaluates how different anesthetic techniques-total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA), volatile anesthetics, and regional anesthesia approaches such as Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB), spinal, and epidural anesthesia-affect IONM during scoliosis surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmediate Effects of Distinct Intensities of Transcutaneous Spinal Direct Current Stimulation on Chronic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
NeuroSci
December 2024
Laboratory of Non-Invasive Neuromodulation-LANN, Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Av. Moacir Paleta 1167, São Pedro, Governador Valadares 36036-900, MG, Brazil.
This study aimed to assess the immediate effects of transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (tsDCS) on pain outcomes, measured using the visual analog scale (VAS) and pressure pain thresholds in a cohort of 55 participants experiencing chronic pain using a controlled, randomized trial with 55 participants allocated into 2 groups: 2 mA and 0.5 mA of tsDCS for 20 min. Anodal stimulation was applied on the 12th thoracic vertebra, with the cathode positioned on the 7th cervical vertebra.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpinal Metastases in Non-Seminomatous Germ Cell Testicular Tumors: Prognosis and Integrated Therapeutic Approaches-A Systematic Review with an Institutional Case Illustration.
Curr Oncol
November 2024
Department of Medicine and Surgery, Kore University of Enna, 94100 Enna, Italy.
(1) Background: Testicular cancer, although accounting for only 0.5% to 1% of all solid male cancers, is the most common malignancy in males aged 15 to 35 years. Non-seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCT) represent nearly half of all testicular germ cell tumors and are associated with a more aggressive clinical course.
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