AI Article Synopsis
- Paraneoplastic syndromes involve various health issues linked to cancers, such as adnexal masses, leading to complications like limbic encephalitis.
- A case is presented where a female patient experienced severe symptoms like confusion and aggression due to paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis, which improved after surgical removal of a mature teratoma.
- It's crucial for women showing limbic encephalitis symptoms to be screened for tumors, as timely intervention can significantly improve outcomes.
Article Abstract
Background: Paraneoplastic syndromes are a heterogeneous collection of disease manifestations caused by underlying neoplasms, which can include adnexal masses.
Case: We report a case of paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis consisting of confusion, agitation, and aggression, which subsequently progressed to a comatose state, in the presence of an adnexal mass. It was cured with resection of a mature teratoma with focal immature components.
Conclusion: Female patients who present with symptoms of limbic encephalitis should be thoroughly screened for malignancy. Gynecologic consultation is an important component of the diagnostic workup when an adnexal mass has been identified. Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis is a serious condition, yet it has a good prognosis if treated promptly with surgical resection of the adnexal mass.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3015981 | PMC |
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