Phosphorylation of the NR1 subunit of NMDA receptors (NMDARs) at serine (S) 897 is markedly reduced in schizophrenia patients. However, the role of NR1 S897 phosphorylation in normal synaptic function and adaptive behaviors are unknown. To address these questions, we generated mice in which the NR1 S897 is replaced with alanine (A). This knock-in mutation causes severe impairment in NMDAR synaptic incorporation and NMDAR-mediated synaptic transmission. Furthermore, the phosphomutant animals have reduced AMPA receptor (AMPAR)-mediated synaptic transmission, decreased AMPAR GluR1 subunit in the synapse, and impaired long-term potentiation. Finally, the mutant mice exhibit behavioral deficits in social interaction and sensorimotor gating. Our results suggest that an impairment in NR1 phosphorylation leads to glutamatergic hypofunction that can contribute to behavioral deficits associated with psychiatric disorders.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2109-09.2009 | DOI Listing |
Biomed Pharmacother
September 2022
State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Key Laboratory of Neuropsychopharmacology, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, China. Electronic address:
The I imidazoline receptor and its candidate protein imidazoline receptor antisera-selected (IRAS)/Nischarin are linked to μ opioid receptor (MOR) functions associated with MOR trafficking. We previously demonstrated that IRAS may play an important role in the development of morphine tolerance and physical dependence in vivo. However, the effects of IRAS on morphine psychological dependence are not fully understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Funct
September 2014
Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, 2 Medical Drive MD9, Singapore 117597.
It is unclear how the nutritional supplement chicken extract (CE) enhances cognition. Human apolipoprotein E (ApoE) can regulate cognition and this isoform-dependent effect is associated with the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR). To understand if CE utilizes this pathway, we compared the NMDAR signaling in neuronal cells expressing ApoE3 and ApoE4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz J Med Biol Res
October 2012
Department of Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Our objective was to investigate the protein level of phosphorylated N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-1 at serine 897 (pNR1 S897) in both NMDA-induced brain damage and hypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD), and to obtain further evidence that HIBD in the cortex is related to NMDA toxicity due to a change of the pNR1 S897 protein level. At postnatal day 7, male and female Sprague Dawley rats (13.12 ± 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytother Res
December 2011
Department of Pediatrics, The 3rd Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
This study aimed to investigate the effects of Tanshinone IIa (TanIIa) on the biochemical changes associated with hypoxic ischemic brain damage (HIBD) in a rat model. Neonatal SD rats were randomized into normal control, HIBD and TanIIa + HIBD groups. At different time points after HIBD, TanIIa was given at 1 µg/g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuropharmacology
May 2011
Department of Molecular Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Donggang West Rd 199, Gansu 730000, PR China.
Intense noxious stimuli impair GABAergic inhibition in spinal dorsal horn, which has been proposed as a critical contributor to pathological pain. However, how the reduced inhibition exacerbates the transfer of nociceptive information at excitatory glutamatergic synapses is still poorly understood. The present study demonstrated that one of the striking consequences of GABAergic disinhibition was to enhance the function of N-methyl-D-aspartate subtype glutamate receptors (NMDARs), a well-characterized player in central sensitization.
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