A new optical Fourier domain filtering scheme that combines the conventional optical space-invariant linear filtering with a self-pumped nonlinear-optical phase-conjugation technique is proposed. The new method is used for a real-time detection and channel evaluation of the multipath information needed in radar, sonar, and communication signal-processing applications. Preliminary experimental demonstrations are included.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.16.000741 | DOI Listing |
Anal Chim Acta
February 2025
School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China. Electronic address:
Background: DNA methylation catalyzed by various DNA methyltransferases (DNA MTases) is one of the important epigenetic regulations in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Therefore, the detection of DNA MTase activity is a vital target and direction in the study of methylation-related diseases.
Results: In this study, an ultrasensitive and robust strategy was developed for DNA MTase activity sensing based on bifunctional probe propelling multipath strand displacement amplification and CRISPR/Cas12a techniques.
Sensors (Basel)
December 2024
LASSENA-Laboratory of Space Technologies, Embedded Systems, Navigation and Avionics, École de Technologie Supérieure (ETS), Montreal, QC H3C-1K3, Canada.
The hindering of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signal reception by jamming and spoofing attacks degrades the signal quality. Careful attention needs to be paid when post-processing the signal under these circumstances before feeding the signal into the GNSS receiver's post-processing stage. The identification of the time domain statistical attributes and the spectral domain characteristics play a vital role in analyzing the behaviour of the signal characteristics under various kinds of jamming attacks, spoofing attacks, and multipath scenarios.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
December 2024
Department of Physics and Astronomy and Center for Fundamental Physics, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA.
We introduce a novel technique for enhancing the robustness of light-pulse atom interferometers against the pulse infidelities that typically limit their sensitivities. The technique uses quantum optimal control to favorably harness the multipath interference of the stray trajectories produced by imperfect atom-optics operations. We apply this method to a resonant atom interferometer and achieve thousandfold phase amplification, representing a 50-fold improvement over the performance observed without optimized control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytochem Anal
December 2024
Institute of Oncology, the First Clinical Medical College, Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine Prevention and Treatment of Tumor, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Objectives: We used ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS), bioinformatics, and in vivo experiments to study the anti-colorectal cancer (CRC) effects of Wenzi Jiedu Decoction (WJD).
Methods: Detected the main components of WJD by UPLC-MS/MS. Obtained WJD targets and CRC targets through the open source database.
PLoS One
November 2024
School of Information Science and Engineering, Xinjiang College of Science & Technology, Korla, China.
Detecting green fruits presents significant challenges due to their close resemblance in color to the leaves in an orchard environment. We designed GreenFruitDetector, a lightweight model based on an improved YOLO v8 architecture, specifically for green fruit detection. In the Backbone network, we replace ordinary convolution with Deformable Convolution to enhance the extraction of geometric features.
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