Since the introduction of ultrasonography by Professor Ian Donald in Glasgow as a tool for imaging in medicine, it has become an important technology for imaging the musculoskeletal system. Musculoskeletal ultrasonography is a powerful adjunct to clinical examination that can detect subclinical abnormalities of soft tissues, tendons, and ligaments; it is also an important tool for the objective assessment of synovitis and bone erosion. Enthesitis, the hallmark of spondyloarthropathies, can be readily imaged using ultrasound. Furthermore, the characteristic soft tissue abnormalities and bone erosions seen in psoriatic arthritis, for example, are easily detected. The axial skeleton is a complex structure that currently is not very amenable to ultrasound imaging, but advances have been made in its use to image sacroiliac joints and semiquantify active sacroiliitis. Technological advances currently being made in ultrasonography will provide exciting new possibilities for the application of this imaging modality to the spondyloarthropathies.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11926-009-0045-x | DOI Listing |
Am J Ther
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Long Island Jewish Forest Hills (Northwell Health), Forest Hills, NY.
Background: West Nile virus (WNV), although underdiagnosed, is the most common mosquito-borne disease and the second most common cause of viral encephalitis in the United States. Fewer than 1% of those infected develop neuroinvasive disease.
Methods: We present a cluster of 3 cases of neuroinvasive WNV that occurred between August and September 2023 and a review of the literature for neurologic involvement with this virus.
Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol
March 2024
Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. Electronic address:
The care for lung transplantation patients is a complex, multidisciplinary coordination of physician and non-physician teams throughout the perioperative period. The diversity of etiologies of recipient end-stage lung disease further complicate care, as recipients often present with concomitant end-stage cardiac disease. Recently, the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation has become the mechanical circulatory support of choice to provide cardiopulmonary stability throughout the perioperative period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBest Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol
March 2024
Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive care and Emergency Medicine, OLV Clinic, Aalst, Belgium. Electronic address:
The use of ultrasound (US) in the perioperative clinical management should be goal-directed, rapid, and reproducible. Thoracic US enables detailed examinations of vital structures, such as the airway, lung, pleural space, diaphragm, and heart. This chapter focuses on the value of US as a bedside tool to assess anatomy, guide procedures, and monitor vital organ function in patients undergoing thoracic surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAfr J Reprod Health
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital,Hengyang Medical School, University of South China.
Anaemia is a common phenomenon in patients with malignant gynecological tumors. The occurrence of anaemia in the perioperative period leads to an increased probability of blood transfusion, increased surgical complications,poor wound healing, prolonged hospitalization, increased medical costs, and increased mortality. Intravenous iron, which is known for its rapid onset and lack of gastrointestinal side effects, has become increasingly prevalent in clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBest Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol
September 2024
Department of Anaesthesiology, GZA Hospitals, Antwerp, Belgium.
Labour analgesia is a crucial aspect of obstetric anaesthesia, aiming to alleviate pain during childbirth while ensuring maternal and foetal safety. Over the past decade, advancements in labour analgesia techniques have evolved, impacting initiation, maintenance, and outcomes. We emphasize the longstanding importance of epidural analgesia while recognizing the growing significance of combined spinal-epidural and dural puncture epidural techniques for labour initiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!