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Development and validation of a novel immune-related prognostic model and the potential metastatic mechanism in synovial sarcoma.
Front Immunol
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Several clinical trials have shown that immunotherapy plays a pivotal role in the treatment of patients with metastatic synovial sarcoma. Immune-related genes (IRGs) have been demonstrated to predict the immunotherapy response in certain malignant tumours. However, the clinical significance of IRGs in patients with synovial sarcoma (SS) is still unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultiomics integration and machine learning reveal prognostic programmed cell death signatures in gastric cancer.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Clinical Teaching Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Children's Hospital, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Gastric cancer (GC) is characterized by notable heterogeneity and the impact of molecular subtypes on treatment and prognosis. The role of programmed cell death (PCD) in cellular processes is critical, yet its specific function in GC is underexplored. This study applied multiomics approaches, integrating transcriptomic, epigenetic, and somatic mutation data, with consensus clustering algorithms to classify GC molecular subtypes and assess their biological and immunological features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrosstalk between cancer-associated fibroblasts and non-neuroendocrine tumor cells in small cell lung cancer involves in glycolysis and antigen-presenting features.
Mol Med
December 2024
Medical Oncology Translational Research Lab, Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, 130012, China.
Background: Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a highly fatal malignancy, the complex tumor microenvironment (TME) is a critical factor affecting SCLC progression. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are crucial components of TME, yet their role in SCLC and the underlying mechanisms during their interaction with SCLC cells remain to be determined.
Methods: Microenvironmental cell components were estimated using transcriptome data from SCLC tissue available in public databases, analyzed with bioinformatic algorithms.
A shielded cascade of targeted nanocarriers spanning multiple microenvironmental barriers for inflammatory disease therapy.
J Nanobiotechnology
December 2024
College of Stomatology, Chongqing Medical University, 426#Songshibei Road, Yubei District, Chongqing, 401147, China.
Background: The multi-biological barriers present in the inflammatory microenvironment severely limit the targeted aggregation of anti-inflammatory drugs in the lesion area. However, conventional responsive drug carriers inevitably come into contact with several pro-responsive stimulatory mediators simultaneously, leading to premature drug release and loss of most therapeutic effects. Breaking through the multi-level barriers of the inflammatory microenvironment is essential to improve the enrichment and bioavailability of drugs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDesigning novel Au(III) complexes based on the structure of diazepam: Achieving a multiaction mechanism against glioma.
Eur J Med Chem
February 2025
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Microenvironmental Regulation, Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Tumor Immunology and Receptor-Targeted Drug Basic Research, Guilin Medical University, Huan Cheng North 2nd Road 109, Guilin, 541004, PR China. Electronic address:
Metal-based drugs have been used in the clinical treatment of tumors for over 30 years. However, no metal-based drugs have been clinically approved to treat glioma. Although metal complexes have excellent cytotoxicity, their most critical problem is crossing the blood-brain barrier.
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