In vitro activities of colistin and other drugs were tested against 221 Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates that were collected between 2006 and 2007 in nine tertiary care South Korean hospitals from patients with bacteremia. The clonality of colistin-resistant K. pneumoniae (CRKP) isolates was assessed by multilocus sequence typing (MLST). We found that 15 isolates (6.8%) were resistant to colistin. MLST showed that CRKP isolates were nonclonal, with colistin resistance in K. pneumoniae occurring independently and not by clonal spreading.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.00762-09 | DOI Listing |
Klin Mikrobiol Infekc Lek
June 2023
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Pardubice Hospital, Czech Repubic, e-mail:
Objectives: The use of nonadherent dressings is part of care for chronic wounds. In this paper, we present the results of in vitro activity of several such dressings on bacteria most commonly found in chronic wounds.
Material And Methods: Selected bacterial strains were isolated from chronic wounds of patients in Pardubice Hospital in the period from February to May 2022.
Microbiol Spectr
January 2025
National Institute for Antibiotic Resistance and Infection Control, Israel Ministry of Health, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Unlabelled: Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) are divided into two distinct groups: carbapenemase-producing (CPE) and non-carbapenemase-producing (non-CPE). The population of non-CPE growing on CPE selective plates during routine screening is usually not reported and is not well defined. This study aimed to characterize non-CPE isolates growing on those plates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Microbiol
January 2025
Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Guoxuexiang 37, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Background: Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) is a severe threat for human health and urgently needs new therapeutic approaches. Lytic bacteriophages (phages) are promising clinically viable therapeutic options against CRKP. We attempted to isolate lytic phages against CRKP of sequence type 11 and capsular type 64 (ST11-KL64), the predominant type in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Microbiol
January 2025
Synthetic and Systems Biology Unit, Institute of Biochemistry, HUN-REN Biological Research Centre, National Laboratory of Biotechnology, Szeged, Hungary.
Despite ongoing antibiotic development, evolution of resistance may render candidate antibiotics ineffective. Here we studied in vitro emergence of resistance to 13 antibiotics introduced after 2017 or currently in development, compared with in-use antibiotics. Laboratory evolution showed that clinically relevant resistance arises within 60 days of antibiotic exposure in Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, priority Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Infect Control
January 2025
Hygiene Department, Nantes University Hospital, Nantes, France.
We report the management of a New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae outbreak in a surgical intensive care unit over 1 year. NDM-producing Enterobacterales were isolated from sink traps. The installation of new sink traps closed the outbreak.
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