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Longer term follow-up of abdominal symptoms (CFAbd-Score) after initiation of Elexacaftor / Tezacaftor / Ivacaftor in adults with cystic fibrosis.

J Cyst Fibros

January 2025

Leeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, School of Medicine, Leeds, United Kingdom; The Leeds Adult CF Unit, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, United Kingdom. Electronic address:

Background: Whether improvements in gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms observed with Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor (ETI) treatment are sustained in the longer-term requires exploration. This study investigated how GI-symptoms change with longer-term ETI use in pancreatic insufficient adults with cystic fibrosis (awCF).

Methods: Participants completed up to three abdominal symptom questionnaires, employing the validated CFAbd-Score.

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Therapeutic Potential of Ketogenic Interventions for Autosomal-Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review.

Nutrients

December 2024

Centre for Diabetes, Obesity and Endocrinology Research (CDOER), Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead, Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia.

Background: Recent findings have highlighted that abnormal energy metabolism is a key feature of autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Emerging evidence suggests that nutritional ketosis could offer therapeutic benefits, including potentially slowing or even reversing disease progression. This systematic review aims to synthesise the literature on ketogenic interventions to evaluate the impact in ADPKD.

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Introduction: People with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) are at high risk for developing cystic fibrosis (CF)-related diabetes (CFRD), which worsens morbidity and mortality. Although the pathological events leading to the development of CFRD are complex and not completely understood, dietary factors may play a role. For example, habitual intake of dietary added sugar (i.

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Article Synopsis
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is commonly associated with oxidative stress, and this study explores the potential of atractylodin (ATR) to alleviate PCOS symptoms through its antioxidant properties.
  • A mouse model of PCOS was established to assess how ATR affects hormone levels, estrous cycles, and ovarian morphology, with in vitro experiments further investigating ATR's impact on cell viability and oxidative stress markers.
  • The findings suggest that ATR significantly improves hormone levels and ovarian structure by regulating the expression of PDK4 and inhibiting cell death, indicating ATR's potential as a therapeutic option for PCOS treatment.
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Background: Nutritional support for people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) after the implementation of novel drug therapies is shifting from managing malnutrition through a high-fat, high-calorie diet to managing emerging incidences of obesity in this population. Additionally, dietary recommendations prescribed with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) recommend taking this drug with a fat-containing meal, which is variably interpreted by patients. This pilot and feasibility study was conducted to assess dietary fat intake and body composition on ETI plasma concentrations.

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