Sudden death of a 17-year-old boy due to suspected Williams syndrome.

Am J Forensic Med Pathol

Institute of Forensic Medicine, Clinical Center, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Published: March 2008

In this article, we present a case of sudden death of a 17-year-old boy, in which diagnosis of Williams syndrome was firstly suspected after medicolegal autopsy, on the basis of typical macroscopical changes (facial appearance, dental status, supravalvular aortic stenosis with mild enlargement of the heart and significant thickening of the left ventricular myocardium) as well as heteroanamnestic data (slight mental retardation and nervousness). All other causes of sudden death were excluded. The definite diagnosis of this syndrome could not be corroborated as specific genetic analysis (fluorescent in situ hybridization test) could not be performed because of the lack of appropriate technical facilities.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PAF.0b013e318165c0c4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

sudden death
12
death 17-year-old
8
17-year-old boy
8
williams syndrome
8
boy suspected
4
suspected williams
4
syndrome article
4
article case
4
case sudden
4
boy diagnosis
4

Similar Publications

Background: Infections may play a role in the etiology of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), with Bordetella pertussis being a potential agent. The objective was to analyze the association of SIDS and infant pertussis hospitalization rates over time, comparing a previously unvaccinated population (West Germany) versus a predominantly vaccinated population (East Germany).

Methods: We calculated SIDS rates per 1000 live births per state.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

BTKi-induced cardiovascular toxicity in CLL: Risk mitigation and management strategies.

Blood Rev

January 2025

Clinic of Hematology, University Clinical Centre of Serbia, Serbia; Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Serbia. Electronic address:

Targeted therapies, consisting of Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKis) or BCL-2 inhibitors, are the mainstay of contemporary treatments for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The most common adverse effects (AEs) of BTKis are fatigue, bruising, infection, hematological and cardiovascular AEs. While AEs during treatment are usually mild (grades 1 and 2), grade 3 and 4 AEs have been detected in some patients, necessitating additional medical care and temporary or permanent drug discontinuation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cardiac sarcoidosis; update for the heart failure specialist.

Curr Opin Cardiol

January 2025

Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, University of Ottawa, Faculty of Medicine, Tier 1 Clinical Research Chair in Cardiac Electrophysiology, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

Purpose Of Review: This review presents contemporary data on epidemiology, common presentations, investigations and diagnostic algorithms, treatment and prognosis. It particularly focuses on topics of most relevance to heart failure specialists, including what left ventricle (LV) function changes can be expected after treatment and outcomes to all standard and advanced heart failure therapies.

Recent Findings: Around 5% of sarcoidosis patients have clinically manifest cardiac sarcoidosis (CS), presenting with significant arrhythmias (such as conduction disturbances and ventricular arrhythmias) or newly developed unexplained heart failure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Globally, an estimated 300 million individuals have sickle cell trait (SCT), the carrier state for sickle cell disease. While sickle cell disease (SCD) is associated with increased morbidity and shortened lifespan, SCT has a lifespan comparable to that of the general population. However, "sickle cell crisis" has been used as a cause of death for decedents with SCT in reports of exertion-related death in athletes, military personnel, and individuals in police custody.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are essential for reducing sudden cardiac death in patients at risk of ventricular arrhythmias. The choice of ICD lead - single-coil or dual-coil - can influence device performance and patient outcomes. This meta-analysis evaluates the comparative efficacy and safety of single-coil versus dual-coil ICD leads to inform clinical decision-making.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!