Extensive and fast advancements in biomedical sciences created a significant delay in receiving relevant and updated information in medical practice - physicians use old techniques and treat patients incorrectly. Bosnia and Herzegovina signed the Bologna Declaration on 18 September 2003, and in the light of this new approach to university education, and the process of joining The European Union, the authors set the following aims: to determine the current level of knowledge among medical students at the Medical Faculty of the University of Sarajevo, to determine the level of knowledge among medical students before their enrolment at the faculty, and to find out students opinion on their needs for further education. Students also left their suggestions on what should be changed in the curriculum. 203 students were included in the survey and results show that they demand more practical work, direct contact with patients and presentation of interesting clinical cases. Many of them use the internet as professional education means. Professional papers are rarely used. At present, the availability of learning material is insufficient at the faculty library.
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J Emerg Nurs
January 2025
The number 1 reason children 15 years of age and younger present to the emergency department is fever. To successfully address this common chief complaint, a consistent message must be sent by all health care team members. This consistent message must demonstrate a solid knowledge of the physiology of fever, which includes the benefits of fever and the pattern of fever during an illness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg
January 2025
Northern Hospital, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Heterotopic pancreas (HP) refers to the presence of ectopic pancreatic tissue located outside of the normal pancreatic location without anatomical or vascular continuity with the pancreas. HP within the gallbladder (HPGB) was first described by Otschkin in 1916. It remains an exceedingly rare pathology with few reported cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
January 2025
Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre, Department of Sport Sciences, Norwegian School of Sports Sciences, Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Introduction: Repetitive head impacts (RHI) in sports may represent a risk factor for long-term cognitive and neurological sequelae. Recent studies have identified an association between playing football at the top level and an elevated risk of cognitive impairment and neurodegenerative disease. However, these were conducted on men, and there is a knowledge gap regarding these risks in female athletes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContemp Clin Trials
January 2025
Department of Statistical Science, University College London, Room 120, 1-19 Torrington Pl, London WC1E 7HB, UK. Electronic address:
Background: Sexual exploitation of children and adolescents (SECA) is a mostly invisible phenomenon, having negative impacts on adolescents' health and well-being.. There is increasing awarenessof preventative strategies to reduce sexual exploitation of children and adolescents, but limited evidence on their effectiveness and mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thromb Haemost
January 2025
Department of Angiology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Switzerland; Center for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, University Hospital of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Background: Data on the epidemiological burden of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) in Switzerland is unavailable. Knowledge gaps remain on trends in PE-related comorbidities, PE severity, and length of in-hospital stay (LOS) at a nationwide level.
Methods: We used nationwide, patient-level data including all patients aged 15 years or older hospitalized for PE in Switzerland from 2003 to 2022, amounting to N=180,600.
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