Kinetics of decolorization of spironaphthooxazine-doped photochromic polymer films.

J Phys Chem B

Cheil Industries Inc. Pyeongyeo-Dong, Yeosu-si, Jeollanam-do 555-210, Republic of Korea.

Published: October 2009

Photochromic polymeric films were prepared by doping photochromic dye spironaphthooxazine into polymer resin gels such as polyurethane, vinyl copolymer, and copolymer of vinyl and nitorocellulose at different concentrations. All of the composite films show normal photochromism. The kinetics of the photochromism/decoloration in the films were quantified by fitting biexponential equations to their photochromic decay curves after irradiation. It was observed that the decoration process is faster in vinyl copolymer than that in the copolymer of vinyl and nitrocellulose and is the slowest in the case of polyurethane. The decoloration mechanisms of spironaphthooxazine in those polymeric matrixes have been discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp905700sDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

vinyl copolymer
8
copolymer copolymer
8
copolymer vinyl
8
kinetics decolorization
4
decolorization spironaphthooxazine-doped
4
photochromic
4
spironaphthooxazine-doped photochromic
4
photochromic polymer
4
films
4
polymer films
4

Similar Publications

Two-dimensional (2D) polymer network monolayers with novel block architectures were fabricated via sequential copolymerization within a pillared-layer metal-organic framework (MOF) that served as the reaction template. The MOF provides a confined 2D nanospace, restricting the crosslinking copolymerization of vinyl monomers to two dimensions. Sequential crosslinking copolymerization of methyl methacrylate and styrene, regulated by the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) process, resulted in the formation of 2D block architectures with 'patchy' domains consisting of crosslinked poly(methyl methacrylate) and polystyrene segments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glycyrrhetinic acid (GA) possesses various pharmacological effects, including anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and anti-viral properties. However, its clinical application is limited by poor solubility and low oral bioavailability. Polymers play a crucial role in pharmaceutical formulations, particularly as matrices in excipients to enhance the solubility, bioavailability, and stability of active pharmaceutical ingredients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

New thermoplastic poly(ester-ether) elastomers with enhanced mechanical properties derived from long-chain dicarboxylic acid for medical device applications.

J Mater Chem B

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Bio-based Polymeric Materials Technology and Application of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1219 Zhongguan West Road, Zhenhai, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315201, China.

Recent advances in medical plastics highlight the need for sustainable materials with desirable elastic properties. Traditional polyester elastomers have been used as alternatives to polyvinyl chloride (PVC) due to their biocompatibility and adjustable mechanical properties. However, these materials often lack the necessary stability and toughness for reliable medical applications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, we proposed a novel technique to simultaneously enhance the oxygen barrier properties and stiffness of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) while preserving its ductility. By utilizing in situ nanofibrillation, fiber-in-fiber composites of an HDPE matrix and ethylene-vinyl alcohol (EVOH) nanofibers were fabricated. Due to the high interfacial tension between HDPE and EVOH, stemming from their differences in chemical structure and polarity, styrene/ethylene-butylene/styrene copolymer grafted with maleic anhydride (SEBS--MA) was used as a compatibilizer to improve the affinity between the two polymers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Herein, we report the first synthesis of poly(ester--vinyl acetate) epoxide/anhydride ring-opening copolymerisation and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerisation. This was achieved using simple, robust and bifunctional alkali metal carboxylates featuring a xanthate unit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!