Inhibitory effects of guarana seed extract on passive cutaneous anaphylaxis and mast cell degranulation.

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem

Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Human Life Sciences, Senri Kinran University, 5-25-1 Fujishirodai, Suita, Osaka 565-0873, Japan.

Published: September 2009

This study investigated the effects of guarana seed extract (GSE) on an anti-allergic mechanism. GSE orally administered inhibited the anti-dinitrophenol IgE-induced passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction in mice. Furthermore, it inhibited the degranulation of rat basophilic leukemia RBL-2H3 cells. It had no cytotoxicity on RBL-2H3 cells. These results show that GSE is a candidate for effective therapeutic material for allergic diseases.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1271/bbb.90205DOI Listing

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