A mild-to-moderate wine drinking has been linked with reduced cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and peripheral vascular risk as well as reduced risk due to cancer. The reduced risk of cardiovascular disease associated with wine drinking is popularly known as French Paradox. A large number of reports exist in the literature indicating that resveratrol present in wine is primarily responsible for the cardioprotection associated with wine. Recently, resveratrol was shown to extend life span in yeast through the activation of longevity gene SirT1, which is also responsible for the longevity mediated by calorie restriction. This review summarizes the reports available on the functional and molecular biological aspects of resveratrol, wine and grapes in potentiating the longevity genes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12263-009-0145-2 | DOI Listing |
J AOAC Int
December 2024
R-Biopharm AG, An der Neuen Bergstr. 17, 64297 Darmstadt, Germany.
Background: Sucrose is produced in the greatest quantity of all industrially produced organic substances and can be used in almost all processed foods. Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide and contained in many foodstuffs naturally or added as an ingredient.
Objective: To validate the performance of the Enzytec™ Liquid Combi Sucrose/D-Glucose test kit for the determination of sucrose and D-glucose in juices, chocolate, breakfast cereals, ice cream, sweetened condensed milk, wine, beer, and soft drinks.
Food Chem X
December 2024
National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.
This study aimed to isolate and characterize (, a natural functional ingredient, and to develop a compound fermented beverage of nutritional and health combining with highland barley. Firstly, the was isolated and characterized with ultrasound-assisted enzymatic method and chromatography, and analyzed the structural features of polysaccharide -1. Then, a compounded fermented beverage integrating Tibet and highland barley was created, with technology and flavor substances studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUgeskr Laeger
December 2024
Klinisk Fysiologisk og Nuklearmedicinsk Afsnit, Billeddiagnostisk Afdeling, Københavns Universitetshospital - Nordsjællands Hospital, Hillerød.
Introduction: In December, it is common to enjoy mulled wine, often believed to warm the body. While alcohol can cause peripheral vasodilation, it remains unclear whether it truly increases body warmth or is merely a subjective sensation. This study aimed to evaluate the warming effect of mulled wine using thermography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAddict Behav
December 2024
Alcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, 6001 Shellmound St, Suite 450, Emeryville, CA 94608, USA.
Background: Whether cannabis substitute or complement alcohol remains inconclusive. Little is known about the daily-level associations between cannabis and alcohol use by cannabis user type (medical vs. recreational use) in people who use alcohol and cannabis within a legalized environment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Eiseigaku Zasshi
December 2024
Department of Preventive Medicine, Hyogo Medical University Faculty of Medicine.
The relationship between alcohol consumption and incident ischemic heart disease and stroke is characterized by a J- or U-shape. This denotes that light drinking has a preventive effect on cardiovascular diseases. Effects of alcohol drinking on lipid metabolism including an increase in HDL cholesterol concentration and a decrease in LDL cholesterol concentration are the main reasons for the anti-atherosclerotic action of alcohol.
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