Fluorescence excitation of Xe(2) at 149.0 nm has been observed using a pulsed supersonic jet for dimer formation and cooling and using tunable coherent VUV radiation from four-wave mixing in Mg vapor for excitation. The resolved vibronic structure resulting from isotopic Xe(2) molecules has yielded unambiguous vibrational numbering (upsilon'=37-46), giving the following constants for the first O(+)(u) excited state of Xe(2): T(e) = 63 796(6) cm (-1), omega'(e) = 124.86(30) cm(-1), omega(e)X'(e) = 0.937(3) cm(-1), and D(e) = 4446(7) cm(-1).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.9.000402 | DOI Listing |
Nature
December 2024
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
After nearly 50 years of searching, the vacuum ultraviolet Th nuclear isomeric transition has recently been directly laser excited and measured with high spectroscopic precision. Nuclear clocks based on this transition are expected to be more robust than and may outperform current optical atomic clocks. These clocks also promise sensitive tests for new physics beyond the standard model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem A
August 2008
School of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JJ, Scotland.
The vacuum ultraviolet laser-excited photoion-pair formation spectrum of CH 3Br has been measured under high resolution in the threshold region. The (2 + 1) and (3 + 1) resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization spectra in the same energy region are also reported. By comparison of the spectra in this and a more extended region, resonances in the photoion-pair formation spectrum are assigned to p and f Rydberg states.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
February 2008
Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan.
We have developed a low temperature ultrahigh resolution system for polarization dependent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) using a vacuum ultraviolet (vuv) laser (hnu=6.994 eV) as a photon source. With the aim of addressing low energy physics, we show the system performance with angle-integrated PES at the highest energy resolution of 360 mueV and the lowest temperature of 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
October 2006
Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
An experimental two-color photoionization dynamics study of laser-excited Br2 molecules is presented, combining pulsed visible laser excitation and tunable vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) synchrotron radiation with photoelectron imaging. The X 1Sigmag + -B 3Pi0+u transition in Br2 is excited at 527 nm corresponding predominantly to excitation of the v' = 28 vibrational level in the B 3Pi0+u state. Tunable VUV undulator radiation in the energy range of 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
January 2006
Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan.
We have performed a vacuum ultraviolet laser excited photoemission spectroscopy on a d-electron heavy-fermion-like material LiV2O4 single crystal. We observed a sharp peak structure in the density of states at approximately 4 meV above the Fermi level (E(F)). The evolution of the peak height corresponds well with the crossover behavior to the heavy-fermion-like state as observed in the thermal and transport properties.
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