Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder among adult survivors three months after the Sichuan earthquake in China.

J Trauma Stress

Key Laboratory of Mental Health, and the Psychological Crisis Intervention Center, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Published: October 2009

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focused on PTSD symptoms and risk factors among adult survivors three months post-2008 Sichuan earthquake, involving 1,563 participants from two differently affected communities.
  • The prevalence rates for probable PTSD were found to be 37.8% and 13.0% in the respective communities.
  • Key risk factors associated with more severe PTSD symptoms included being female, having lower education and social support, and experiencing higher initial exposure to the disaster.

Article Abstract

The study investigated the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated risk factors among adult survivors 3 months after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake in China. One thousand five hundred sixty-three earthquake survivors in two communities participated in the study. The prevalence of probable PTSD was 37.8% and 13.0%, respectively, in the two communities that were affected differently by the earthquake. The significant predictive factors for the severity of PTSD symptoms were female gender, subnationality, lower educational level, lower social support, and higher initial exposure level. The results indicate that PTSD is also a common mental health problem among earthquake survivors in China. Given inadequate knowledge and practices concerning the mental health of disaster victims in China, the information provided by this study is useful for directing, strengthening, and evaluating disaster-related mental health needs and interventions after the earthquake.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.20439DOI Listing

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