Maintenance of vaccine stability through annual stability and comparability studies.

Biologicals

Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA, USA.

Published: November 2009

Evaluation of vaccine stability does not end with licensure of the product. An annual stability program helps assure continued quality of product throughout the dating period, while comparability studies are performed after a process or facilities change in order to demonstrate that the change has not impacted the stability characteristics of the product. Careful attention to the design and analysis of post licensure studies helps mitigate the risk of missing a meaningful shift in the degradation rate of a vaccine, as well as the possibility of incorrectly earmarking a stability shift when the product remains acceptable.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biologicals.2009.08.010DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

vaccine stability
8
annual stability
8
comparability studies
8
stability
6
maintenance vaccine
4
stability annual
4
stability comparability
4
studies evaluation
4
evaluation vaccine
4
stability licensure
4

Similar Publications

CircRNA-loaded DC vaccine in combination with low-dose gemcitabine induced potent anti-tumor immunity in pancreatic cancer model.

Cancer Immunol Immunother

January 2025

National Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, School of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Although promising, dendritic cell (DC) vaccines may not suffice to fully inhibit tumor progression alone, mainly due to the short expression time of the antigen in DC vaccines, immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, and tumor antigenic modulation. Overcoming the limitations of DC vaccines is expected to further enhance their anti-tumor effects. In this study, we constructed a circRNA-loaded DC vaccine utilizing the inherent stability of circular RNA to enhance the expression level and duration of the antigen within the DC vaccine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chain Length Does Matter: Development of High-Potency QS-21-Based Vaccine Adjuvants.

J Med Chem

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, PR China.

Article Synopsis
  • Adjuvants like QS-21 are essential for boosting vaccine effectiveness, but QS-21 faces challenges such as limited availability, complex synthesis, and toxicity.
  • Researchers are working on creating simpler and safer analogues of QS-21 that maintain strong immunogenic properties.
  • The analogues VA05 and VA06 show promising results, generating similar antibody responses as QS-21 while being less toxic, making them potential candidates for better vaccine adjuvants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Targeting the TGF-β pathway in tumor therapy has proven challenging due to the highly context-dependent functions of TGF-β. Integrin αvβ8, a pivotal activator of TGF-β, has been implicated in TGF-β signaling within tumors, as demonstrated by the significant anti-tumor effects of anti-αvβ8 antibodies. Nevertheless, the expression profile of αvβ8 remains a subject of debate, and the precise mechanisms underlying the anti-tumor effects of anti-αvβ8 antibodies are not yet fully elucidated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Understanding the self-assembly and molecular structure of mRNA lipid nanoparticles at real size: Insights from the ultra-large-scale simulation.

Int J Pharm

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, China. Electronic address:

Messenger RNA (mRNA) encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) represents a cutting-edge delivery technology that played a pivotal role during the COVID-19 pandemic and in advancing vaccine development. However, molecular structure of mRNA-LNPs at real size remains poorly understood, with conflicting results from various experimental studies. In this study, we aim to explore the assembly process and structural characteristics of mRNA-LNPs at realistic sizes using coarse-grained molecular dynamic simulations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The conserved influenza hemagglutinin stem, which is a target of cross-neutralizing antibodies, is now used in vaccine strategies focused on protecting against influenza pandemics. Antibody responses to group 1 stem have been extensively characterized, but little is known about group 2. Here, we characterized the stem-specific repertoire of individuals vaccinated with one of three group 2 influenza subtypes (H3, H7, or H10).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!