Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of a secondary Descemet stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK) as a back-up procedure for managing graft failure after primary Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK).

Design: Non-randomised prospective clinical study.

Methods: A first group of 50 cases with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy underwent DMEK. Two to five weeks after the DMEK, 10 cases showed no corneal clearance, so a secondary DSEK was performed. To evaluate the eyes of these 10 cases, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and endothelial cell density at 6 and 12 months were used as outcome parameters.

Results: At 6 months after secondary DSEK, 87% of the cases had a BCVA of > or = 20/40 (> or = 0.5) and one eye reached 20/25 (> or = 0.8). Donor DSEK grafts endothelial cell densities averaged 2617+/-152 cells/mm2 before surgery, 1510+/-799 cells/mm2 at 6 months and 1602+/-892 cells/mm2 at 12 months after surgery.

Conclusion: In the event of a DMEK graft failure, a secondary DSEK may be an effective back-up procedure, as it may give a clinical outcome similar to that after a primary DSEK. Particularly during the surgeon's learning curve, patient information may be provided not only on visual outcomes after DMEK, but also after DSEK.

Trial Registration Number: NCT00521898.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.2009.160945DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

back-up procedure
12
graft failure
12
endothelial keratoplasty
12
secondary dsek
12
descemet membrane
8
membrane endothelial
8
endothelial cell
8
cells/mm2 months
8
endothelial
6
dsek
6

Similar Publications

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and C-reactive protein (CRP) are biomacromolecules known as cancer and inflammatory markers. Thus, they play a crucial role in early cancer diagnosis, post-treatment recurrence detection, and tumor risk assessment. This paper describes the development of an ultrasensitive and selective imprinted paper-based analytical device (PAD) as impedance sensor for determination of CEA and CRP in serum samples for point-of-care testing (POCT).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Simultaneous transcatheter aortic valve implantation and femoral osteosynthesis: a case report.

JA Clin Rep

January 2025

Department of Anesthesiology, Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital, 2-1-1, Nagamine-Minami, Higashi-Ku, Kumamoto, 861-8520, Japan.

Background: Simultaneous cardiac and non-cardiac surgeries can be beneficial for patients, but there are still few reports on this approach.

Case Presentation: A 90-year-old woman was diagnosed with a femoral trochanteric fracture and severe aortic stenosis. A heart team conference decided to perform transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) and femoral osteosynthesis under general anesthesia on the same day.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thoracostomies, and subsequent placements of chest tubes (CTs), are a standard procedure in several domains of medicine. In emergency medicine, thoracostomies are indicated to release a relevant hemothorax or pneumothorax, particularly a life-threatening tension pneumothorax. In many cases, an initial finger-assisted thoracostomy is followed by placement of a CT to ensure continuous decompression of blood and air.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Backgrounds/aims: Irreversible electroporation (IRE) may have a potential application as either a "back-up therapy" or for margin accentuation during trial dissection of locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC). The aim of this report was to describe our experience with IRE in terms of its potential applications mentioned above.

Methods: A clinical policy to use IRE in LAPC patients undergoing exploratory surgery after neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) was initiated in 2017.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transcervical resection of myoma (TCRM): Part I.

Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol

January 2025

Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Uterine fibroids occur frequently in women during the reproductive age, and they are rarely associated with clinical meaning because of their benign characteristics and asymptomatic clinical presentation. Sometimes, uterine fibroids are symptomatic and associated with compression syndrome, infertility, chronic pelvic pain and heavy menstrual bleeding. All need further intervention and treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!