AI Article Synopsis

  • Both heroin-addicted individuals and methadone maintenance patients often experience untreated opioid withdrawal while in jail, which can lead to negative consequences.
  • Limited research has been conducted on how these withdrawal experiences affect inmates' attitudes toward drug treatment.
  • The study found that those who didn't receive proper treatment during withdrawal tended to have negative experiences, leading to unhealthy coping behaviors, while a few viewed withdrawal positively and saw it as a chance to detox.

Article Abstract

Both heroin-addicted individuals and methadone maintenance patients are likely to face untreated opioid withdrawal while incarcerated. Limited research exists concerning the withdrawal experiences of addicted inmates and their impact on individuals' attitudes and plans concerning drug abuse treatment. In the present study, 53 opioid dependent adults (32 in methadone treatment and 21 out of treatment) were interviewed in an ethnographic investigation of withdrawal experiences during incarceration. When treatment for opioid withdrawal was unavailable, detoxification experiences were usually described as negative and were often associated with a variety of unhealthy behaviors designed to relieve withdrawal symptoms. Negative methadone withdrawal experiences also negatively influenced participants' receptivity to seeking methadone treatment upon release. A minority of participants took a positive view of their withdrawal experience and saw it as an opportunity to detox from heroin or discontinue methadone. Findings support the importance of providing appropriate opioid detoxification and/or maintenance therapy to opioid-dependent inmates.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2838492PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2009.10399907DOI Listing

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