Objective: Based on our previous findings that Pim-1 was expressed on the cell surface and could be targeted with a highly specific anti-Pim-1 monoclonal antibody (P9), this study aims to evaluate the possibility that Pim-1 could be targeted for the treatment of human leukemia.

Materials And Methods: Pim-1 expression was investigated in a series of human leukemia cell lines with immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry. The inhibitory effect of P9 on cell proliferation was evaluated with (3)H-thymidine incorporation assay. Cell apoptosis was assayed with Annexin-V/propidium iodide dual staining. The in vivo effect of P9 was evaluated with xenograft tumor models in severe combined immunodeficient mice.

Results: Pim-1 expression varied depending on the cell lines and correlated with the inhibitory effects mediated by P9. An association between Pim-1 expression and drug resistance was observed. Although the drug-resistant CEM/A7R cells were highly resistant to cytotoxic P-glycoprotein substrates, their growth was inhibited by P9 as demonstrated by in vitro proliferation assay and in vivo inhibition of xenograft tumors. P9 had little effect on P-glycoprotein expression and intracellular Rhodamine 123 accumulation, but it inhibited the phosphorylation of Bad and induced apoptosis.

Conclusions: Pim-1 is variably expressed in leukemia cell lines and associated with drug resistance. Targeting Pim-1 with monoclonal antibody could be explored for the treatment of leukemia and may represent a novel strategy to overcome drug resistance.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exphem.2009.08.002DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pim-1 expression
16
cell lines
16
monoclonal antibody
12
leukemia cell
12
drug resistance
12
pim-1
8
human leukemia
8
cell
7
expression monoclonal
4
antibody targeting
4

Similar Publications

PIM1 instigates endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition to aggravate atherosclerosis.

Theranostics

January 2025

Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine and Institute of Brain and Brain-Inspired Science, Shandong University, Shandong, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) is a process where endothelial cells transform into a different cell type, contributing to the dysfunction that initiates atherosclerosis, but the exact triggers in atherosclerotic environments are not well understood.
  • Research involving single-cell sequencing in mice on a high-fat diet showed that PIM1, a protein, is expressed in both endothelial cells and atherosclerotic lesions and plays a crucial role in the progression of atherosclerosis.
  • Knockdown of PIM1 in endothelial cells reduced atherosclerosis and EndMT by affecting key proteins and pathways associated with cell transformation, suggesting that targeting this pathway could be a potential therapeutic approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

RBM19 promotes the progression of prostate cancer under docetaxel treatment via SNHG21/PIM1 axis.

Cell Biol Toxicol

December 2024

Department of Urology, Jinjiang Municipal Hospital, Luoshan Section, No. 16 Jinguang Road, Luoshan Street, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou, Fujian, China.

RBM family proteins plays the critical role in the progression of numerous tumors. However, whether RBM family proteins involved in prostate cancer (PCa) progression is remain elucidated. In our study, an RNAi screen containing shRNA library targeting 54 members of the RBM family was applied to identify the critical RBM proteins involved in prostate cancer progression under docetaxel treatment, and RBM19 was selected.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a serious life-threatening vascular disease, and its ferroptosis/cuproptosis markers have not yet been characterized. This study was aiming to identify markers associated with ferroptosis/cuproptosis in AAA by bioinformatics analysis combined with machine learning models and to perform experimental validation.

Methods: This study used three scRNA-seq datasets from different mouse models and a human PBMC bulk RNA-seq dataset.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

MEN1703 is a first-in-class, oral, Type I dual PIM/FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 inhibitor (FLT3i) investigated in a Phase I/II DIAMOND-01 trial in patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Gilteritinib is a highly potent and selective oral FLT3i approved for the treatment of relapsed/refractory AML with FLT3 mutations. Although gilteritinib showed strong single-agent activity in FLT3-mutated AML, the development of gilteritinib resistance limits response durability, indicating the importance of novel combination strategies to improve disease outcome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Expression and prognostic value of PIM-1 kinase in gliomas.

Histol Histopathol

November 2024

Clinical College of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Neurorehabilitation, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, PR China.

Objective: This study aimed to explore the correlation of PIM-1 with the clinicopathological features and prognosis of patients.

Method: The MTERF3 mRNA and protein expression levels in tissues were detected by western blot and immunohistochemistry. The expression and survival of PIM-1 in patients with glioma were analysed using the Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis database, the Gene Expression Database of Normal and Tumor Tissues 2, and the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas database.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!