Extracting DNA from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue remains a challenge, despite numerous attempts to develop a more effective method. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) success rates with DNA extracted using current methods remain low. We extracted DNA from 140 long-term archived FFPE samples using a simple but effective deparaffinization method, removing the wax with mineral oil, and a commercially available DNA extraction kit. DNA quality was subsequently tested in a genotyping experiment with 14 microsatellite markers. High-quality DNA was obtained with a mean PCR success rate of 97% (range: 88-100%) across markers. The results suggested that DNA extracted using this novel method is likely to be suitable for genetic studies involving DNA fragments <200 bp.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2764035PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ab.2009.08.016DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dna
9
dna extraction
8
formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded
8
mineral oil
8
pcr success
8
dna extracted
8
high-quality genomic
4
genomic dna
4
extraction formalin-fixed
4
paraffin-embedded samples
4

Similar Publications

Factors influencing the colorectal surveillance adherence in Lynch Syndrome: A retrospective monocentric study.

Tumori

December 2024

Hereditary Digestive Tract Tumors Unit, Department of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.

Background: Lynch syndrome (LS), an autosomal dominant disorder resulting from germline pathogenic variants in DNA mismatch repair genes, poses an elevated risk of developing different types of cancer, particularly colorectal and endometrial. Early identification of LS individuals is vital for implementing preventive measures. This study aims to assess the adherence rate of LS individuals to colorectal surveillance and identify influencing factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparative plastomic analysis of cultivated Dioscorea polystachya and its close relatives provides insights on the inter- and intraspecific phylogenies and potential wild origins of domestication.

BMC Plant Biol

December 2024

Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, Institute of Biodiversity Science, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.

Background: Dioscorea polystachya and its closely related species are original plants of the tuber crop "yam", which had been intensively use for medicinal and food purposes and widely cultivated in northern China and its surrounding areas with a long history. Many cultivars of these species are often confused with one another because of similar tuber morphology, however, conventional DNA barcoding faces practical limitations restricting the method to effectively identify closely related species. In addition, phylogenetic relationships among various cultivar groups of Chinese yam (D.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Detection of a novel DNA methylation marker panel for esophageal cancer diagnosis using circulating tumor DNA.

BMC Cancer

December 2024

Department of Molecular Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, No 127, Dongming Road, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, China.

Background: Esophageal cancer (ECa) is one of the most deadly cancers, with increasing incidence worldwide and poor prognosis. While endoscopy is recommended for the detection of ECa in high-risk individuals, it is not suitable for large-scale screening due to its invasiveness and inconvenience.

Methods: In this study, a novel gene methylation panel was developed for a blood-based test, and its diagnostic efficacy was evaluated using a cohort of 304 participants (203 cases, 101 controls).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Establishment and Characterization of Bisexually Fertile Triploid Dwarf Surf Clam Mulinia lateralis.

Mar Biotechnol (NY)

December 2024

MOE Key Laboratory of Marine Genetics and Breeding, College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China.

Triploids are widely used to rapidly achieve genetic improvements of organisms due to their fast growth and enhanced environmental adaptability. Artificially induced triploids are generally considered to be infertile owing to the obvious inhibition of gonadal development. Recently, some fertile individuals with reduced advantages have been found in triploid bivalves, which is a notable deviation from the original intention of artificially inducing triploids.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Coselection of BAC for Escherichia coli chromosomal DNA multiplex automated genome engineering.

Biotechnol Lett

December 2024

Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Pathogens and Ecosystems, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, No.1 Wenyuan Rd., Xixia District, Nanjing, 210023, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Recombineering (recombination-mediated genetic engineering) is a powerful strategy for bacterial genomic DNA and plasmid DNA modifications. CoS-MAGE improved over MAGE (multiplex automated genome engineering) by co-electroporation of an antibiotic resistance repair oligo along with the oligos for modification of the Escherichia coli chromosome. After several cycles of recombineering, the sub-population of mutants were selected among the antibiotic resistant colonies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!