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Radiol Case Rep
March 2025
Department of Radiology and Imaging, Grande International Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Kartagener syndrome is a rare ciliopathic genetic disorder characterized by a triad of chronic sinusitis, situs inversus, and bronchiectasis. The underlying pathophysiology involves reduced ciliary motility due to defects in ciliary structure and function within the respiratory tract and fallopian tubes. Diagnosis is typically confirmed through imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, and echocardiograms, which reveal the abnormal orientation of the heart and other organs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
June 2024
Radiology Department, Hospital Regional Institute of Security and Social Services for State Workers (ISSSTE) Monterrey, Autonomous University of Nuevo León, Monterrey, MEX.
Anomalies of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are often discovered incidentally, yet they pose significant challenges in both diagnosis and treatment. This study discusses a case of a 50-year-old female with situs inversus and well-differentiated cholangiocarcinoma, emphasizing the rarity and complexity involved. Imaging studies confirmed the presence of dextrocardia, abdominal situs inversus, and an interrupted IVC with continuation to the azygos vein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol India
January 2024
Department of Community Health Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Cureus
January 2024
Emergency Medicine, Tzaneio Prefecture General Hospital of Piraeus, Athens, GRC.
With an estimated incidence of one in 10,000 to one in 50,000 patients, Situs inversus totalis (SIT) is a rare innate anomaly, portraying a mirror image of the normal anatomy, as the cardiac position and abdominal viscera are completely inverted. Despite the fact that physicians and researchers have been dealing with the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic for three years, there is a lack of published data examining the potential effects of anatomic variations on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. This study aimed to contribute to this domain by presenting a rare case of a COVID-19 infection coexisting with SIT as one of the very few cases reporting the simultaneous presence of the two pathologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Clin Pediatr
December 2023
Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32608, United States.
Background: Situs inversus totalis (SIT) may be an incidental finding in asymptomatic children. Patients may not understand the implications of this condition and the importance of relaying the diagnosis to their healthcare providers.
Case Summary: We report an asymptomatic seventeen-year-old adolescent with previously-diagnosed SIT who presented for a routine well-child visit.
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