Background: Congenital dermal sinus is a type of closed spinal dysraphism caused by incomplete disjunction. The lesion occurs everywhere along neuraxis predominantly as a solitary midline sinus in the lumbosacral area.
Case History: The authors report on a 10-month-old girl with triple congenital dermal sinuses associated with dermoid tumors and intradural extension of one of them.
Discussion: Triple dermal sinuses of the lumbosacral area in a single patient have never been described previously. Incomplete disjunction is suggested to cause this abnormality thereafter the orifice may be divided to three sinuses and some mesenchymal tissues separated the two proximal sinuses to a paramedian location.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000235605 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Dermatol
October 2024
Department of Dermatology, Institute of Child Health, Kolkata, India.
Introduction: Deep mycoses acquired by penetrating trauma to the skin can have varied and sometimes atypical morphological presentations resulting in diagnostic dilemmas and delay in treatment onset. Histopathology can be a useful tool in not only diagnosing but also differentiating various deep mycoses.
Aims And Objectives: To observe various morphological presentations and histopathological features of deep fungal infections.
J Neurosurg Case Lessons
July 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Hackensack University Medical Center, Prospect, New Jersey.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
May 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Introduction: Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (IPEH) predominantly occurs in the subcutaneous and dermal regions and rarely originates from the sinonasal mucosa.
Case Presentation: We report on the case of a 58-year-old male patient who presented with progressive bilateral nasal obstruction, left-sided epiphora, and intermittent epistaxis. Computed tomography revealed a soft tissue opacity in the left maxillary sinus with intersinusoidal nasal wall demineralization, extending into the surrounding ethmoid cells and the right nasal cavity through a contralateral deviation of the nasal septum.
J Craniofac Surg
February 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hwaseong, Republic of Korea.
The orbit is a confined space with a defined bony structure. Bony protrusion into the ethmoid or maxillary sinuses by the blowout fracture can displace orbital tissues, including rectus muscles and adjacent fascial septae. Especially, reconstructing the orbit's floor and medial wall can be challenging when the inferomedial strut or posterior bony ledge is affected, leading to a loss of critical anatomic landmarks and support.
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