In 1999, a single specimen of the Tolai hare, Lepus tolai Pallas, 1778, from the Gobi region of Mongolia was examined and had a new species of eimerian parasite in its intestinal contents. Eimeria gobiensis n. sp. is relatively large; it possesses 2 oocyst walls and a very well-developed oocyst residuum. Oocysts of the new species possess a thick wall with a double layer, a massive 3-layered micropyle, and are ellipsoidal, with average length and width of the oocyst of 38.6 × 24.2 µm, respectively. The range in measurements of these oocysts extends from 27.3 to 49.2 µm in length by 18.8 to 32.5 µm in width, with a length/width ratio = 1.6; the oocyst residuumis is composed of a sub-spheroidal mass of small granules with an average size of 12.0 × 11.0 µm; sporocysts are ovoidal with an average length × width of 15.0 × 7.7 µm, respectively, and a range in length extending from 9.2 to 21.0 µm by 5.0 to 12.0 µm in width. In addition, each sporozoite has a large, medial, refractile body with an average size of 6.0 × 5.0 µm.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1645/GE-2137.1 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
November 2024
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China.
Comparative analysis based on the mitogenomes of hares in Xinjiang, China, is limited. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genomes of seven hare samples including four hare species and their hybrids from different environments were sequenced, assembled, and annotated. Subsequently, we performed base content and bias analysis, tRNA analysis, phylogenetic analysis, and amino acid sequence analysis of the annotated genes to understand their characteristics and phylogenetic relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnim Genet
August 2024
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China.
The Yarkand hare (Lepus yarkandensis) inhabits arid desert areas and is endemic to China. It has evolved various adaptations to survive in hot arid environments, including stress responses, the ability to maintain water homeostasis and heat tolerance. Here, we performed a selective sweep analysis to identify the candidate genes for adaptation to hot arid environments in the Yarkand hare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcol Evol
October 2023
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Engineering, College of Life Sciences Beijing Normal University Beijing China.
Environmental filtering is deemed to play a predominant role in regulating the abundance and distribution of animals during the urbanization process. However, the current knowledge about the effects of urbanization on the population densities of terrestrial mammals is limited. In this study, we compared two invasive mammals (dogs and cats ) and three indigenous mammals (Siberian weasels , Amur hedgehogs , and Tolai hares ) in response to urbanization using camera trap distance sampling (CTDS) in the rural-urban landscape of Tianjin, China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Genet
March 2023
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China.
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Genet
March 2023
Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Genetic Engineering, College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, China.
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