A novel mouse model for the aggressive variant of NK cell and T cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia.

Leuk Res

Department of Molecular Virology, Immunology, and Medical Genetics, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States.

Published: February 2010

Murine models of disease are vital to the understanding of pathogenesis and the development of novel therapeutics. We have previously established interleukin (IL)-15 transgenic (tg) mice that demonstrate rapid proliferation of natural killer (NK) and T cells, followed by spontaneous transformation to lethal leukemia. Herein, we have characterized this model, which has many features in common with the aggressive variants of NK and T large granular lymphocyte leukemia (LGLL) in humans. The LGLL blasts are cytolytic and produce IFN-gammaex vivo. Cytogenetic analysis revealed trisomy of chromosome 17 and/or 15. This model should provide opportunities to develop effective standard therapies for this fatal disease.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2814907PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.leukres.2009.06.031DOI Listing

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