This work studies the damped double sine-Gordon equation driven by a biharmonic force, where a parameter lambda controls the existence and the frequency of an internal mode. The role of internal oscillations of the kink width in ratchet dynamics of kink is investigated within the framework of collective coordinate theories. It is found that the ratchet velocity of the kink, when an internal mode appears in this system, decreases contrary to what was expected. It is also shown that the kink exhibits a higher mobility in the double sine-Gordon without internal mode, but with a quasilocalized first phonon mode.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.80.016605 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
April 2024
College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, People's Republic of China.
This study uses the rational Sine-Gordon expansion (RSGE) method to investigate the dynamical behavior of traveling wave solutions of the water wave phenomena for the time-fractional phi-four equation and the (2 + 1) dimensional Calogero-Bogoyavlanskil schilf (CBS) equation based on the conformable derivative. The technique uses the sine-Gordon equation as an auxiliary equation to generalize the well-known sine-Gordon expansion. It adopts a more broad strategy, a rational function rather than a polynomial one, of the solutions of the auxiliary equation, in contrast to the traditional sine-Gordon expansion technique.
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March 2024
College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, People's Republic of China.
To examine the dynamical behavior of travelling wave solutions of the water wave phenomenon for the family of 3D fractional Wazwaz-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (WBBM) equations, this work employs the rational Sine-Gordon expansion (RSGE) approach based on the conformable fractional derivative. The method generalizes the well-known sine-Gordon expansion using the sine-Gordon equation as an auxiliary equation. In contrast to the conventional sine-Gordon expansion method, it takes a more general approach, a rational function rather than a polynomial one of the solutions of the auxiliary equation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E
August 2023
Institute of Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University, Lojasiewicza 11, Kraków, 30-348, Poland.
One important tool in the analysis of the collision of kinks and other topological solitons is the reduction of the original field theory to a finite-dimensional system of so-called collective coordinates. Here we study one recent proposal of a collective coordinate model (CCM), the perturbative relativistic moduli space (pRMS), where the amplitudes of the Derrick modes are promoted to collective coordinates. In particular, we analyze the possibility to calculate within the pRMS the critical velocity, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
April 2023
Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Laboratoire Matériaux et Phénomènes Quantiques, 75013 Paris, France.
Quantum impurity models with frustrated Kondo interactions can support quantum critical points with fractionalized excitations. Recent experiments [W. Pouse et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
August 2022
Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology (VCQ), Atominstitut, Technical University Wien, 1020 Vienna, Austria.
We study Floquet engineering of the tunnel coupling between a pair of one-dimensional bosonic quasicondensates in a tilted double-well potential. By modulating the energy difference between the two wells, we reestablish tunnel coupling and precisely control its amplitude and phase. This allows us to initiate coherence between two initially uncorrelated Bose gases and prepare different initial states in the emerging sine-Gordon Hamiltonian.
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