Background: Asthma is the most common chronic illness in American children. Injury is the most common acute medical condition and also the leading cause of mortality. Previous research examining possible links between pediatric asthma and injury is inconclusive.
Objective: This study investigates the relationship between pediatric asthma and injury.
Methods: Asthma diagnosis and multiple child, parent, and family characteristics were assessed from 878 families when children were 54 months. Parents reported child injuries regularly over the next 2.5 years.
Results: Children with asthma had more injuries than children without asthma, even after controlling for child, parent, and environmental covariates.
Conclusions: Four-year-old children diagnosed with asthma appear to have increased risk of injury over their peers as they enter the early elementary school years, and the authors discuss the possible causes of this relationship.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02770900902866750 | DOI Listing |
BMC Med
January 2025
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand.
Background: Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are recommended treatment for mild asthma. We aimed to update the evidence on the efficacy and safety of ICS-containing regimens, leukotriene receptor antagonists (LTRA), and tiotropium relative to as-needed (AN) short-acting β2-agonists (SABA) in children (aged 6-11 years) and adolescents/adults.
Methods: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of regular and AN treatment for mild asthma was conducted (CRD42022352384).
Sleep Health
January 2025
Bradley-Hasbro Children's Research Center, Hasbro Children's Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA; Department of Pediatrics, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Objectives: Children with asthma living in urban environments are at risk for disrupted sleep due to the presence of nocturnal asthma symptoms and urban stressors. Suboptimal sleep can affect children's daily functioning. The current study examined the effects of experimental sleep disruption on daytime performance in children with persistent asthma from urban backgrounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Emergency, Ruth Children's Hospital, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel.
Objective: To evaluate triage nurses' clinical judgment in determining short acting β2-agonist bronchodilator therapy need for children with shortness of breath in the pediatric emergency department, without prior physician assessment.
Methods: This prospective study compared decision-making between triage nurses and physicians regarding bronchodilator inhalation therapy necessity. Trained nurses assessed children aged 2-18 with shortness of breath, including history-taking, vital signs, and lung auscultation.
JAMA Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Importance: Spontaneous reports have indicated that montelukast increases the risk of neuropsychiatric adverse events, and the US Food and Drug Administration added a boxed warning about these risks in 2020. However, the potential mechanism is not well understood, and the observational evidence is scarce, particularly in children.
Objective: To assess the potential association between the use of montelukast and the risk of neuropsychiatric adverse events in children and adolescents.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
January 2025
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!