The body and major organ weights of A/J-Chr 11(SM) consomic mice were compared to those of the progenitor strains, A/J and SM/J. The weights of the body and organs, except for those of the brain and uterus, were significantly greater in A/J mice than in SM/J mice. However, those of consomic mice were highly variable. For example, the average body weight of consomic mice was significantly greater than that of SM/J mice and nearly equal to that of A/J mice. Chromosome 11 of SM/J mice induced various significant changes of the organ weights of A/J mice, especially those of the brain, lung, kidney, adrenal, and ovary, demonstrating the importance of this chromosome in determining the phenotypes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1538/expanim.58.357 | DOI Listing |
Exp Anim
December 2024
Division of Experimental Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University.
Streptozotocin (STZ) is widely used as a pancreatic beta-cell toxin to induce experimental diabetes in rodents. Strain-dependent variations in STZ-induced diabetes susceptibility have been reported in mice. Differences in STZ-induced diabetes susceptibility are putatively related to pancreatic beta-cell fragility via DNA damage response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAndrology
July 2024
Institute for Cellular and Molecular Immunology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Background: Testicular germ cell tumor (TGCT) is the most common type of tumor in young men. Type II germ cell tumors including postpubertal-type teratomas are derived from the germ cell neoplasia in situ (GCNIS), whereas prepubertal-type teratomas arise independently of the GCNIS. The consomic mouse strain 129.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenome Res
February 2024
The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609, USA.
Congenit Anom (Kyoto)
November 2023
Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO), Tsukuba, Japan.
An autosomal recessive mutation (aht) associated with abnormal hair texture and cardiomyopathy spontaneously arose in the Y-chromosome consomic mouse strain DH-Chr Y . The aht/aht mouse phenotypes closely resembled those of rul/rul mice, which were caused by a mutation in desmoplakin (Dsp) on chromosome 13. Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping using (DDD/Sgn × DH-Chr Y -aht heterozygotes) F mice demonstrated that aht is contiguous with Dsp on chromosome 13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMamm Genome
March 2023
Division of Experimental Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-Cho, Showa-Ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Homosomic mice of the A/J-7 consomic mouse strain that introduced the entire chromosome 7 (Chr 7) of SM/J into the A/J strain exhibited neonatal lethality. We tentatively maintained segregating inbred strains (A/J-7A and A/J-7D) in which the central portion of Chr 7 was heterozygous for the A/J and SM/J strains, and the centromeric and telomeric sides of Chr 7 were homozygous for the SM/J strain, instead of the A/J-7 strain. Based on the chromosomal constitution of Chr 7 in A/J-7A and A/J-7D mice, the causative gene for neonatal lethality in homosomic mice was suggested to be located within an approximately 1.
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