Alterations in electrocardiographic parameters after subacute exposure of fluoride and ameliorative action of aluminium sulphate in goats.

Biol Trace Elem Res

Division of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, SKUAST-J, R.S. Pura, Jammu 181102 J&K, India.

Published: May 2010

Fluorosis or crippling disease is one of the existing environmental challenges for animal and human beings in most parts of the globe. In the present study, sodium fluoride alone and with aluminium sulphate (ameliorative agent) was administered orally daily for 30 days in healthy goats of group 1 and 2, respectively, to access the effect on the electrocardiogram. All waves of Lead I, Lead II, Lead III, aVR, aVL and aVF in electrocardiographs were recorded before and after 30 days exposure of fluoride. A significant (P < 0.05) increase in P-R, Q-T and S-T intervals were observed in goats of group 1 as compared to their pre treatment values. The T wave duration was also significantly (P < 0.05) prolonged and as a result, bradycardia was observed after subacute exposure of fluoride for 30 days in group 1. But, in group 2, no such changes were observed. On the basis of results, it may be concluded that subacute toxicity of fluoride produces significant changes in different waves of electrocardiogram and aluminium sulphate has ameliorative efficacy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-009-8460-4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

exposure fluoride
12
aluminium sulphate
12
subacute exposure
8
sulphate ameliorative
8
goats group
8
lead lead
8
fluoride
5
alterations electrocardiographic
4
electrocardiographic parameters
4
parameters subacute
4

Similar Publications

Broad-based targeted lipidomic analysis of dental fluorosis population in an adult population.

Chem Phys Lipids

January 2025

College & Hospital of Stomatology, Anhui Medical University, Key Lab. of Oral Diseases Research of Anhui Province, No.81, Meishan Road, Shushan District, Hefei 230032, China. Electronic address:

Dental fluorosis, as a common chronic fluoride toxicity oral disease, is mainly caused by long-term excessive intake of fluoride, which seriously affects the aesthetics and function of patients' teeth. In recent years, with the rapid development of metabolomics technology, lipidomics, as an important means to study the changes in lipid metabolism in organisms, has shown great potential in revealing the mechanisms of disease development. As a major component of cell membranes and a signaling molecule, metabolic disorders of lipids are closely related to a variety of diseases, but the specific mechanism of action in dental fluorosis is still unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fluoride-Induced Autophagy and Apoptosis in the Mouse Ovary: Genomic Insights into IL-17 Signaling and Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis.

J Agric Food Chem

January 2025

Henan Key Laboratory of Environmental and Animal Product Safety, College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, Henan,China.

Chronic fluoride (F) exposure is linked to gonadotoxicity in females, yet the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigated fluoride-induced reprotoxicity using advanced genomic profiling. RNA-seq analysis identified significant activation of autophagy, apoptosis, and IL-17 signaling pathways in fluoride-exposed female mice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study is aimed at evaluating the neurotoxic effects of chronic exposure of sodium fluoride (NaF) in developmental stages in rat using prenatal models. NaF (100 ppm, orally) dosing via drinking water was given to pregnant rats in disease group. In the treatment groups, Metformin & Dehydrozingerone (DHZ) (200 mg/kg) were administered orally along with NaF, and the dosing was continued throughout the gestation and lactation periods to the pups until the end of experiment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Analysis of Acute and Short-Term Fluoride Toxicity in Zebrafish Embryo and Sac-Fry Stages Based on Bayesian Model Averaging.

Toxics

December 2024

Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases, MOE Key Laboratory of Geriatric Diseases and Immunology, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.

Acute and short-term toxicity tests are foundational to toxicology research. These tests offer preliminary insights into the fundamental toxicity characteristics of the chemicals under evaluation and provide essential data for chronic toxicity assessments. Fluoride is a common chemical in aquatic environments; however, the findings of toxicological data, such as LC for aquatic organisms, often exhibit inconsistency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Soil fluoride enrichment process and the possible adaptation prevention principle in coal-burning fluorosis area in Southwest China.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Depositional Mineralization & Sedimentary Minerals, College of Earth Science & Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, No.579, Qianwangang Road, West Coast New Economic District, Qingdao, 266590, Shandong, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Coal-burning fluorosis is a major health issue in southwest China, linked to high-fluoride clay that forms from coal burning and local geological conditions.
  • Soil and rock samples reveal varying fluoride levels, with significant correlations found between different soil types but not between soils and rocks.
  • The study identifies carbonate weathering as a key factor in fluoride enrichment, suggesting that high levels of calcium and magnesium in carbonates restrict fluoride leaching while encouraging its deposition in soils, leading to proposed prevention strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!