Cryptosin, a new cardenolide, was found to preferentially bind to Na,K-ATPase enzyme (7), which is believed to be the ouabain binding site on cardiac sarcolemmal membrane. CD spectral studies revealed that cryptosin, in the presence of Na+ and Mg++ ions, bind to Na,K-ATPase and induce a dose-dependent change in the backbone structure of cardiac Na,K-ATPase.
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PLoS One
October 2020
CEA, Institut François Jacob (MIRcen) and CNRS, Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases (UMR9199), Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
α-Synuclein (αSyn) fibrils spread from one neuronal cell to another. This prion-like phenomenon is believed to contribute to the progression of the pathology in Parkinson's disease and other synucleinopathies. The binding of αSyn fibrils originating from affected cells to the plasma membrane of naïve cells is key in their prion-like propagation propensity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA broad survey of the experimental literature suggests that the only unifying concept of digitalis action is that these drugs, at pharmacologically relevant doses, bind with high affinity and specificity to sites on the NaK-ATPase complex that face the outer surface of nearly all eukaryotic cells. Alternative receptors, if they exist, have not been defined. As might be expected, a broad range of biologic effects results from this basic interaction.
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