The effect of surface microstructures of microchannels on the separation efficiency in microchip electrophoresis has been studied. In order to understand the influence of the surface microstructures on the microchip electrophoresis performance, a thermostatic system was designed and fabricated for precisely control of the chip temperature since the surrounding temperature causes a significant effect on the separation efficiency. The periodically ordered microstructures (dams) of different sizes were fabricated on the microchannels by a simple printing process using different gray levels of the vector graphic software. And the influence of dam sizes in microchannels on the separation efficiency was evaluated by using the number of theoretical plates (N) and the relative resolution (Rs'). Analyzing the variations of mixing elements caused by the periodically ordered dams in the separate channel and elution time, we found that with small dam size fabricated at low gray level of ca. 30%, the resolution of dopamine and epinephrine increased slightly, while it decreased obviously with larger dam sizes especially fabricated at gray level of 50%.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2009.05.038 | DOI Listing |
Langmuir
January 2025
School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China.
Aerogels hold great potential in thermal insulation, catalytic supports, adsorption, and separation, due to their low density, high porosity, and low thermal conductivity. However, their inherent mechanical fragility and limited control functionality pose substantial challenges that hinder their practical use. In this study, a strategy is developed for the fabrication of cross-linked aramid nanofiber aerogels (cANFAs) by combining internanofiber surface cross-linking with ice-templating techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate and Reticular Material Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Chemistry, Renmin Street, 130024, Changchun, CHINA.
High capacity, selective recovery and separation of precious metals from complex aqueous solutions is essential but remains a challenge in practical applications. Here, we prepared a thiophene-modified aromatic porous organic cage (T-PAC) with high stability for precise recognition and recovery of gold. T-PAC exhibits an outstanding gold uptake capacity of up to 2260 mg/g with fast adsorption kinetics and high adsorption selectivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Protoc
January 2025
Department Proteomics and Signal Transduction, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany.
Deep and accurate proteome analysis is crucial for understanding cellular processes and disease mechanisms; however, it is challenging to implement in routine settings. In this protocol, we combine a robust chromatographic platform with a high-performance mass spectrometric setup to enable routine yet in-depth proteome coverage for a broad community. This entails tip-based sample preparation and pre-formed gradients (Evosep One) combined with a trapped ion mobility time-of-flight mass spectrometer (timsTOF, Bruker).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Mater
January 2025
Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Novel Semiconductor-optoelectronics Materials and Devices, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Printing of large-area solar panels necessitates advanced organic solar cells with thick active layers. However, increasing the active layer thickness typically leads to a marked drop in the power conversion efficiency. Here we developed an organic semiconductor regulator, called AT-β2O, to tune the crystallization sequence of the components in active layers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Institute of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology, Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, National Institute for Advanced Materials, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Biological neural systems seamlessly integrate perception and action, a feat not efficiently replicated in current physically separated designs of neural-imitating electronics. This segregation hinders coordination and functionality within the neuromorphic system. Here, we present a flexible device tailored for neuromorphic computation and muscle actuation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!