The interaction between brodifacoum (3-[3-(4'-bromophenyl-4) 1,2,3,4-tetralin-10]-4-hydroxyl-coumarin) (BDF), an anticoagulant rodenticide, and calf thymus DNA (ct-DNA) was studied by UV spectrum and fluorescence spectrum. The results were summarized as follows: There was a hypochromic effect of low concentration ct-DNA on the UV spectra. The fluorescence quenching studies showed a regular decrease in the fluorescence intensity after addition of ct-DNA by the static quenching mode with a quenching constant (Ksv) of 1.21 x 10(4) L x mol(-1) at 27 degrees C. The BDF possibly bonded to ct-DNA mainly via Van der Waals forces by the corresponding thermodynamics parameter. KI quenching experiment found that there was not obvious protection of ct-DNA to BDF. The fluorescence intensity of BDF/ct-DNA system changed with the variation in ionic strength Quenching of ct-DNA on the fluorescence of BDF/beta-CD inclusion complex was reduced in contrast with the free BDF, which showed that beta-CD could provide BDF with protection. So the comprehensive interaction mode of BDF with ct-DNA may be the groove binding by the above results. It was indicated that there had been static-electro interaction between BDF and ct-DNA at the same time. The conjunct action of Van der Waals forces and electrostatic attraction favorably provide BDF bonding interaction in the groove of ct-DNA.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
ACS Appl Bio Mater
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala 147001, India.
c-Myc is a transcription factor that is overexpressed in most human cancers. Despite its challenging nature, we have developed a series of naphthalimide-imidazopyrazine conjugates to target c-Myc. The library of synthesized derivatives was tested for their anticancer activity against a nine-panel of cancer cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Cell Int
January 2025
The Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Department of Oncology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 321 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Background: Immunotherapy and radiotherapy play crucial roles in the transformation therapy of locally advanced pancreatic cancer; however, the exploration of effective predictive biomarkers has been unsatisfactory. With the rapid development of radiomics, next-generation sequencing, and machine learning, there is hope to identify biomarkers that can predict the efficacy of transformative treatment for locally advanced pancreatic cancer through simple and non-invasive clinical methods. Our study focuses on using computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT), gene mutations, and baseline carbohydrate antigen 199 (CA199) to identify biomarkers for predicting the efficacy of transformative treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Oncol
January 2025
The Ohio State University, Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Induction chemotherapy (IC) followed by chemoradiation (CRT) is one treatment approach for patients with locoregionally advanced oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) associated with human papillomavirus (HPV). This pilot study aimed to assess whether a circulating tumor (ct) DNA assay outperforms PET-CT in assessing treatment response in patients with HPV + OPSCC treated with induction chemotherapy (IC) followed by chemoradiation (CRT).
Materials And Methods: Patients treated with IC and definitive CRT for HPV + OPSCC were included.
Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids
January 2025
Department of PG Studies and Research in Environmental Science, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, India.
This article presents a new and facile method for the synthesis of Schiff base compounds with a benzimidazole group using a low-cost and reusable calcium aluminate nanophosphorus catalyst (CaAlO). This approach avoids harmful solvents and reactants, supporting a more environmentally friendly synthesis process. The catalyst maintained its activity and heterogeneity over four cycles with minimal loss of efficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Donghu Experimental Station of Lake Ecosystems, Institute of Hydrobiology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, PR China; Southwest United Graduate School, Kunming 650092, PR China. Electronic address:
Cyanobacteria blooms are concerning due to algal toxins like microcystin-leucine arginine (MC-LR). Despite progress in detecting MC-LR and understanding its toxic effects, including calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) damage, the mechanisms for fluorescent probe detection of MC-LR and its binding to CT-DNA are poorly understood. In this study, we designed three fluorescent probes for MC-LR detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!