The dynamic of Brucellacapt titers was evaluated in 104 patients with brucellosis with favorable outcome and in 28 patients with persistent illness duration, during the follow-up period of 15 months. In patients with favorable outcome, a permanently decreasing tendency of Brucellacapt titers was evident. Titers< or =1/320 were noted in 27% and 90% of the patients, at the end of the 4th and 15th month, respectively. In patients with persistent disease, persistence or slow titre regression during the entire follow-up period was evident. Four and 15 months of the treatment, titers of 1/320 were registered in 4%, and 14%, respectively, and in no one less than 1/320. The evaluation of Brucellacapt titres between recovered and patients with persistent illness showed significant difference at the 3rd month after beginning of treatment. The evolution of Brucellacapt titers over time proves to be a handy indicator of brucellosis activity when combined with clinical parameters.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2009.06.001 | DOI Listing |
Mikrobiyol Bul
April 2024
University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, Ankara, Türkiye.
Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease endemic in many developing countries, including Türkiye. Among the species that are pathogenic for humans; Brucella melitensis is isolated from livestock animals like sheep and goats, Brucella abortus from cattle and Brucella suis from pigs. Laboratory diagnosis of infection caused by Brucella species with gram-negative coccobacillus morphology; can be made through characteristic culture features, serological tests and molecular methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Negl Trop Dis
February 2023
Department of Infectious Disease, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan Shandong, China.
Background: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of the standard agglutination test (SAT), the Brucellacapt test and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in clinical specimens collected from patients with suspected brucellosis.
Methods: A prospective study was conducted from December 2020 to December 2021. Brucellosis was diagnosed on the basis of clinical evidence, and confirmed by isolation of Brucella or a four-fold rise in SAT titer.
J Med Case Rep
November 2022
School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, P.O. Box 446, Jounieh, Lebanon.
Background: Human brucellosis is the most frequently contracted zoonotic infection worldwide. Although being an old disease that carries minimal risks of mortality, it remains a source of considerable sequelae and disability. However, noncontiguous multifocal spinal involvement is an exceptional presentation of brucellosis; additionally, an associated paravertebral abscess is extremely rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIDCases
June 2020
Cardiology Department, Beirut Cardiac Institute, Lebanon.
A young man with aortic prosthetic valve replacement, presented with prolonged fever and diagnosed with brucella endocarditis based on positive transthoracic echo findings with high titer positive brucellacapt serology. He was started on medical treatment with doxycycline and rifampin to which gentamicin and ceftriaxone were added and he was planned for surgical intervention. Unfortunately, the patient developed cardiogenic with septic shock before performing surgery and died within 24 h soon after admission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Microbiol Methods
August 2020
Department of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran. Electronic address:
Background: This study aims to evaluate the efficiency of the TaqMan real-time PCR and serological methods in detecting Brucella spp. in clinical specimens that have been collected from suspected patients in Ardabil, Iran.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 113 consecutive patients suspected of brucellosis who were referred to the three hospitals in Ardabil province were selected.
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