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Prevalence and associated characteristics of sexual exploitation in a representative sample of spanish youth from an intersectional perspective.
Child Abuse Negl
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Concepción, Chile.
Background: Child sexual exploitation (CSE) involves using a child or youth as a sexual object in exchange for remuneration, reward, or favors, meeting their survival needs, and also serving the perpetrator's aims for sexual, social, or economic gain.
Objective: The present study addresses the prevalence of CSE in Spain.
Participants: A representative sample of 4024 secondary school adolescents from 14 to 17 years old (M = 15.
Weight Loss Patterns and Outcomes Over 12 Months on a Commercial Weight Management Program (CSIRO Total Wellbeing Diet Online): Large-Community Cohort Evaluation Study.
J Med Internet Res
January 2025
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Adelaide, Australia.
Background: A greater understanding of the effectiveness of digital self-management programs and their ability to support longer-term weight loss is needed.
Objective: This study aimed to explore the total weight loss and patterns of weight loss of CSIRO (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation) Total Wellbeing Diet Online members during their first 12 months of membership and examine the patterns of platform use associated with greater weight loss.
Methods: Participants were Australian adults who joined the program between October 2014 and June 2022 and were classified as longer-term members, meaning they completed at least 12 weeks of the program, had baseline and 12-week weight data, and had a paid membership of ≥1 year (N=24,035).
Acceptability and completeness of vaccination schedules recommended for transgender women and travestis in the city of São Paulo, Brazil: a cross-sectional study, 2019-2020.
Epidemiol Serv Saude
January 2025
Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Objective: To assess adherence to and completeness of vaccination schedules against human papillomavirus (HPV) and hepatitis A and B among transgender women and travestis in São Paulo, capital city of São Paulo state.
Methods: This was a secondary data analysis of the multicenter TransOdara study. Data were collected from 403 transgender women and travestis aged 18 years or older, recruited through respondent-driven sampling between December 2019 and October 2020.
Psychological distress and the COVID-19 pandemic: the role of personality and coping strategies.
Cad Saude Publica
January 2025
Instituto Superior Miguel Torga, Coimbra, Portugal.
Personality traits and coping strategies significantly predict predisposition to psychopathology. This study aimed to examine the predictive role of coping strategies in psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of Portuguese individuals, considering personality and sociodemographic variables. Data were collected using Google Forms from 2402 individuals (86.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerceptions and experiences of directly observed treatment in tuberculosis: insights from a mixed-methods cross-sectional study.
J Bras Pneumol
January 2025
. EPIUnit, Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Objective: The demanding nature and psychosocial burdens of directly observed treatment (DOT) have opened a path to alternative strategies such as video-observed therapy (VOT), which offers comparable treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction while potentially saving time and reducing costs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the perceptions and experiences of patients and health care professionals regarding DOT and other treatment strategies implemented in Portugal.
Methods: Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of tuberculosis, treated at the Vila Nova de Gaia Outpatient Tuberculosis Centre in the last two years, were asked to complete a brief questionnaire, as were health care professionals working in the northern region of Portugal.
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