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Pediatr Infect Dis J
January 2025
Cardiovascular Surgery, Gunma Children's Medical Center, Gunma, Japan.
Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is a significant complication following pediatric cardiovascular surgery. Although drain tip cultures (DTC) are sometimes used postoperatively to predict SSIs, their diagnostic value in pediatric cardiovascular surgery remains unclear. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic utility of DTC for predicting SSIs in pediatric cardiovascular surgery patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Spine
January 2025
1Department of Orthopedics, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China.
Objective: The potential of robot-assisted (RA) single-position (SP) lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) warrants further investigation. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of RA-SP-LLIF in improving both clinical and radiographic outcomes in patients undergoing lumbar spinal fusion surgery.
Methods: A total of 59 patients underwent either RA-SP-LLIF (n = 31 cases) or traditional LLIF (n = 28 cases).
J Neurosurg Spine
January 2025
1Department of Spine Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York.
Objective: When creating minimally invasive spine fusion constructs, accurate pedicle screw fixation is essential for biomechanical strength and avoiding complications arising from delicate surrounding structures. As research continues to analyze how to improve accuracy, long-term patient outcomes based on screw accuracy remain understudied. The objective of this study was to analyze long-term patient outcomes based on screw accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Res Protoc
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National University Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.
Background: Metastatic spine tumor surgery (MSTS) is often complex and extensive leading to significant blood loss. Allogeneic blood transfusion (ABT) is the mainstay of blood replenishment but with immune-mediated postoperative complications. Alternative blood management techniques (salvaged blood transfusion [SBT]) allow us to overcome such complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Pediatr
January 2025
1Department of Neurosurgery, Queensland Children's Hospital, Brisbane; and.
Objective: Ventricular shunt insertion is a common procedure in pediatric neurosurgical practice. In many areas of medicine there is a push toward rationalization of healthcare resources and a reduction in low-value tests or procedures. The intraoperative sampling of CSF at the time of shunt insertion is one traditional aspect of care that has not been rigorously evaluated.
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