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Effects of probiotics in elderly hospitalized tube-fed patients with antibiotics use.
BMC Gastroenterol
December 2024
School of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan, ROC.
Background: Several studies revealed the beneficial effects of probiotics against the incidence of antibiotic-associated diarrhea of hospitalized patients but it is rarely to assess the nutrition status. This study investigated the effects of probiotics in elderly hospitalized tube-fed patients with antibiotics use and is the first study that concerns the nutritional status among these patients.
Methods: Elderly hospitalized tube-fed patients who were using antibiotics were recruited.
Loop Ileostomy With Colonic Lavage: Case Report of an Alternative to Total Colectomy in the Setting of Fulminant Clostridium difficile Colitis.
Cureus
November 2024
General Surgery, Broward Health and South Florida Surgical Specialists, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Fulminant colitis is a severe and potentially life-threatening form of associated bacterial disease leading to inflammation and damage to the colon. Complications such as toxic megacolon, sepsis, and multi-organ failure commonly occur in individuals with compromised immune systems and recent antibiotic use. Management of colitis involves optimization of fluid and electrolyte balance, and elimination of bacteria commonly by administering vancomycin or fidaxomicin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUse of extracorporeal hemoperfusion therapy in an adult horse with Clostridioides difficile colitis and severe systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
J Vet Intern Med
September 2024
Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
An 8-year-old American Quarter Horse gelding was treated with extracorporeal hemoperfusion (HP) therapy for treatment of Clostridioides difficile (C. difficile) colitis-induced systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). The gelding developed C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsoluble polysaccharides produced in plant cell cultures protect from Clostridioides difficile colitis.
Microbiol Res
September 2024
University of Padova, Department of Molecular Medicine via A. Gabelli, 63, Padova 35121, Italy. Electronic address:
Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) poses a significant health threat due to high recurrence rates. Antimicrobial agents are commonly used to manage CDI-related diarrhoea; however, by aggravating intestinal dysbiosis, antibiotics enable C. difficile spores germination and production of toxins, the main virulence factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibiotic resistance of enteropathogenic bacteria in a teaching hospital in North Khuzestan during a three-year period.
J Family Med Prim Care
May 2024
Department of Microbiology, Tertiary Ganjavian Hospital, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
Introduction: Gastrointestinal infections affect many people annually. The most common bacterial agents involved in these infections are enteropathogenic bacteria and in the continuation of using broad-spectrum antibiotics, -associated diarrhea is involved, especially in hospitalized patients. The aim of the present study was to investigate the pattern of antibiotic resistance among enteropathogenic bacteria.
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