Embryo cryopreservation is an indispensable technique in reproductive programs and in animal facilities where genetically modified mice are used extensively. Here we report the use of a vitrification spatula (VS) that can be readily homemade and has a large holding capacity to vitrify preimplantation mammalian embryos in a micro-drop employing ultra-rapid cooling in liquid nitrogen (LN2). Vitrified one-cell embryos and morulae have high survival rates after thawing, and the fertility of the derived progeny is comparable to that of the control unvitrified group. The large holding capacity (up to 50 embryos per VS) does not only allow rapid expansion of storage capacity for additional mouse strains but also opens up the possibility to streamline transgenic mice generation procedures in transgenic facilities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/000113125 | DOI Listing |
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
January 2025
Reproduction Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Objective: We investigated whether the addition of a luteal phase support drug benefits pregnancy and perinatal outcomes in modified natural-cycle frozen-thawed embryo transfer (mNC-FET) for women up to the age of 35 years.
Methods: We analyzed the clinical data of 3658 mNC-FET cycles of women up to the age of 35 years from the Reproductive Center of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2018 to December 2020 in a retrospective cohort study. The cycles were divided into three groups based on the luteal phase support protocol used.
BMJ
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Centre for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, China
Objective: To test the hypothesis that a freeze-all strategy would increase the chance of live birth compared with fresh embryo transfer in women with low prognosis for in vitro fertilisation (IVF) treatment.
Design: Pragmatic, multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
Setting: Nine academic fertility centres in China.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
January 2025
Center for Reproductive Medicine and Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Background: Thin endometrial thickness (EMT) and advanced age are both common risk factors for adverse neonatal outcomes (ANOs). However, studies evaluating the impact of EMT and combined effect of EMT and age on ANOs remain scarce with conflicts.
Method: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 7,715 singleton deliveries from frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycles between 2017 and 2021.
Cell Transplant
January 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Non-cryo and hypothermic preservations are two available options for short-term storage of living cells. For long-term cell storage, cryopreservation is an essential procedure as it prolongs the storage time, allowing for the transport and testing of cells, as well as the establishment of cell banks. But it is unclear whether cryopreservation reduces the therapeutic effects of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSCs) on osteoarthritis (OA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSyst Biol Reprod Med
December 2025
College of Medicine, Department of Basic Sciences, Roseman University of Health Sciences, Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Cryopreservation, the use of very low temperatures to preserve structurally intact living cells and tissues, has seen exponential growth in the field of fertilization (IVF). In the last decade, cryopreservation of embryos and freeze-all protocols have become an essential aspect and a prerequisite for a successful IVF outcome. Moreover, vitrification, which is a fast and safe cryopreservation method, has proved to be an effective choice for cryopreserving gametes and embryos.
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