AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to evaluate the effects of epoetin alfa on patients with intertrochanteric fractures, focusing on potential benefits and complications.
  • Seventy-nine patients were divided into two groups: one received epoetin alfa, while the control group received a placebo.
  • Results indicated that epoetin alfa significantly reduced the need for blood transfusions and improved hematocrit and hemoglobin levels without any observed complications.

Article Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the potential benefits or complications from the use of epoetin alfa in patients with intertrochanteric fracture.

Materials And Methods: Seventy-nine patients who sustained an intertrochanteric fracture were divided into 2 groups. One group received 10 daily doses of 20 000 IU of epoetin alfa beginning from the day of trauma, whereas the control group received placebo.

Results: We found a statistically significant difference in the required units of allogenic blood used between the 2 groups (P = .034). The group that received epoetin alfa also showed an elevation of hematocrit and hemoglobin values, which was statistically significant at the seventh postoperative day (P = .019 and .015, respectively) compared to the control group. No complications were evident during our study.

Conclusions: Patients with intertrochanteric fractures seem to benefit from the use of epoetin alfa because it is safe and reduces the need for blood transfusions.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.04.008DOI Listing

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