A novel approach for evaluation of sequence relatedness via a network over the sequence space is presented. This relatedness is quantified by graph theoretical techniques. The graph is perceived as a flow network, and flow algorithms are applied. The number of independent pathways between nodes in the network is shown to reflect structural similarity of corresponding protein fragments. These results provide an appropriate parameter for quantitative estimation of such relatedness, as well as reliability of the prediction. They also demonstrate a new potential for sequence analysis and comparison by means of the flow network in the sequence space.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2009.07.004 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China.
To achieve rapid and stable detumbling of a space noncooperative satellite, an adaptive variable admittance control method for the manipulator is proposed and verified through simulation study and the ground experiment. The control block diagram of the proposed method is presented, and the adaptive variable admittance compliant detumbling control model is established. The proposed controller includes the fixed admittance controller in manipulator task space, the adaptive pose compensator for the grasping point on docking ring, and the damping adaptive regulator based on manipulator joint angular velocity, and the stability is proven by the Lyapunov method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
South African Grape and Wine Research Institute, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Hyphopichia pseudoburtonii, is emerging as a potential biocontrol agent against various phytopathogens. These traits have been attributed to the production of various antifungal compounds in the presence of target pathogens. However, the broad molecular mechanisms involved in the antifungal activity are not yet understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiol Rev
January 2025
From the Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX.
The vascular endothelium and its endothelial glycocalyx contribute to the protection of the endothelial cells from exposure to high levels of sodium and help these structures maintain normal function by regulating vascular permeability due to its buffering effect. The endothelial glycocalyx has negative surface charges that bind sodium and limit sodium entry into cells and the interstitial space. High sodium levels can disrupt this barrier and allow the movement of sodium into cells and extravascular fluid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Experimental Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
How are arbitrary sequences of verbal information retained and manipulated in working memory? Increasing evidence suggests that serial order in verbal WM is spatially coded and that spatial attention is involved in access and retrieval. Based on the idea that brain areas controlling spatial attention are also involved in oculomotor control, we used eye tracking to reveal how the spatial structure of serial order information is accessed in verbal working memory. In two experiments, participants memorized a sequence of auditory words in the correct order.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Department of Neurology and National Center for Neurological Disorders, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Brain glymphatic activity, as indicated by diffusion-tensor imaging analysis along the perivascular space (ALPS) index, is involved in developmental neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases, but its genetic architecture is poorly understood. Here, we identified 17 unique genome-wide significant loci and 161 candidate genes linked to the ALPS-indexes in a discovery sample of 31,021 individuals from the UK Biobank. Seven loci were replicated in two independent datasets.
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