Objectives: We report a randomized, double-blinded comparative study assessing the efficacy of local anesthetic with N-saline intradermal blocks around the knee to reduce pain and improve patient satisfaction while waiting for a total knee joint replacement.

Methods: Patients were offered involvement in this study while on the hospital waiting list for a knee replacement. Eligible patients, after completing a prestudy assessment, received an average of 6.3 (range: 1 to 10) intradermal injections of 0.5 mL either saline or 1% lignocaine injections into tender points around the knee. Patients were assessed at 2 hours and 1 week after the injections. Pain was assessed using 0 to 100 visual analog pain scale. Global perceived effect (satisfaction) was measured on a 7-point Likert scale.

Results: Thirty-two of 34 patients attended at 1-week assessment, 24 (75%) felt that they were improved, and 8 (25%) considered they were unchanged or worse. In both the saline and lignocaine groups, 12 of 16 patients felt that they had improved. N-saline proved as effective as lignocaine in reducing knee pain when injected intradermally. Seventy-five percent of patients were improved at 1 week.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0b013e3181929877DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intradermal injections
8
total knee
8
knee replacement
8
saline lignocaine
8
felt improved
8
knee
7
patients
7
pain
5
randomized double
4
double blinded
4

Similar Publications

An Exploratory Study of PN HPT for Treating Postsurgical Atrophic and Depressed Scars.

J Cosmet Dermatol

January 2025

Clinical Pharmacology Consultant in Aesthetic Medicine, Milan, Italy.

Background: Postsurgical atrophic scars tend to respond poorly to treatments, especially non-energy-based ones. Hydrophilic PN HPT (Polynucleotides High Purification Technology) injected intradermally is a non-energy-based option with an immediate volume-enhancing effect that indirectly improves the fibroblast synthesis of collagen and extracellular matrix. The PN HPT ingredient has the further benefit of a dermal "priming" effect that enhances the efficacy of other scar treatments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Wounds resulting from intradermal injection of sodium hypochlorite: a case report.

Wounds

December 2024

Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Background: Caustic substances can inflict severe damage on tissues upon contact. Knowledge about skin damage caused by sodium hypochlorite is quite limited, with only a few reports available in the literature.

Case Report: A 79-year-old female with severe cognitive decline presented with multiple skin ulcerations that were covered by a blackish-greyish eschar and surrounded by a purple erythematous halo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Localized inflammatory reactions in patients with past procedural history of intradermal injections can quickly drive the clinician's attention towards a diagnosis of soft-tissue infection in the context of symptoms such as fever, malaise, and local induration of the adipose panniculus. However, in patients with a long-term history of granulomatous events, a rheumatologic approach must be taken into consideration when the clinical course overwhelms the odds for more conventional diagnoses. In this case, a 39-year-old female patient who underwent bilateral lower limbs intradermal filllers presented with a two-year clinical course of repetitive flares of external bilateral hip tenderness, pain that limits her walking, soft-tissue nodular inflammation, redness, fever and a soft mobile nonpainful right supraclavicular lymphadenopathy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Injections of Botulinic Neuroprotein Combined with Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid and Cluster of Lyophilized Amino Acids in One Syringe.

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol

December 2024

Dr. Mathey is with the International Master Course on Aging Science in Paris, France.

Background: Intradermal injections of highly diluted botulinic neuroprotein is a popular aesthetic medicine procedure to improve the texture of the skin, enlarged pores, and fine lines.

Objective: The authors present a case report of nine subjects who received treatment with botulinic neuroprotein combined with an amino acid cluster and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid.

Methods: Nine women between the ages of 30 to 59 years old in a stable medical condition with moderate to severe lateral cantal wrinkles and smile lines at maximum expression and were recruited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: We sought to compare the safety and efficacy of combining fractional 2940-nm Erbium:YAG (Er:YAG) laser with autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) versus its combination with low-level laser therapy (LLLT) for enhancing the outcome of postsurgical and post-traumatic scars.

Methods: Fourty-five individuals with post-surgical or post-traumatic scars were randomly divided into three groups: Group A received four fractional Er:YAG laser sessions spaced four weeks apart along with eight sessions of intradermal PRP injections spaced two weeks apart; Group B received four fractional Er:YAG laser sessions spaced four weeks apart along with two sessions of light emitting diode (LED) weekly; and Group C received four fractional Er:YAG laser sessions spaced four weeks apart. Treatment efficacy was evaluated using clinical photographs, Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS), patient satisfaction and histopathology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!