Background: Increasing nursing time in patient care is beneficial in improving patient outcomes, but this is proving increasingly difficult with the nursing shortage, budgetary constraints, and higher patient acuity.
Objective: Nursing workflow was evaluated after the implementation of a continuous vigilance monitoring system to determine if the system enhanced patient-centric nursing care.
Methods: Work sampling observations were conducted at 3 hospitals for 6 categories of nursing activities (direct and indirect nursing, documentation, administrative, housekeeping, and miscellaneous) at baseline and at 3 and 9 months.
Results: Statistically significant increases in direct (3 months) and indirect nursing care (3 and 9 months) were found, with variability between sites. Statistically significant increases at 3 and 9 months for documentation of patient care activities and decreases in administrative activities were the most consistent findings for all sites.
Conclusion: Continuous vigilance monitoring enhanced patient-centric care with increases in direct and indirect nursing care and documentation of those activities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NNA.0b013e31819894c8 | DOI Listing |
Tob Control
January 2025
Retired, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
In 2024, Philip Morris International's (PMI) website stated they support 'independent' continuing medical education courses on harm reduction for medical and other healthcare professionals. These courses mirrored industry marketing and political strategies by presenting smokeless tobacco products and e-cigarettes as alternatives to smoking, sometimes without mentioning tobacco cessation. The enactment of the US Family Smoking and Tobacco Control Act gave the US Food and Drug Agency jurisdiction over tobacco products and included the industry's 'continuum of risk' frame, and emboldened tobacco companies to make harm reduction claims about these products, which they had previously avoided for fear of triggering restrictive regulation of cigarettes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Background: Homeostatic sleep regulation is theorized to be governed by the 'Two Process Model' where circadian rhythm (process C) and homeostatic sleep pressure (process S) interact to determine sleep versus wakefulness. Sleep pressure accumulated during prolonged wakefulness increases the duration and intensity of subsequent 'recovery' sleep. Multiple sleep abnormalities are associated with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) Dementia and Lewy Body Dementia (LBD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFeNeuro
January 2025
Department of Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel. Department of Computer Science, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Epilepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures, significantly impacts patient quality of life. Current classification methods focus primarily on clinical observations and electroencephalography (EEG) analysis, often overlooking the underlying dynamics driving seizures. This study uses surface EEG data to identify seizure transitions using a dynamical systems-based framework-the taxonomy of seizure dynamotypes-previously examined only in invasive data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Opin Infect Dis
February 2025
Infectious Diseases Unit, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University.
Purpose Of Review: Several microorganisms, which are not traditionally considered sexually transmitted infections (STIs), are capable of sexual transmission and have the potential to cause global outbreaks. The aim of this review is to describe pathogens which are not traditionally defined as STIs, to grant insight on current and potential outbreaks and call for clinical vigilance among members of key populations.
Recent Findings: Recent findings emphasize that several pathogens, not traditionally classified as STIs, can be sexually transmissible.
Psychopharmacol Bull
January 2025
Abhishek Reddy, MD, Assistant Professor, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Sleep Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, VA, United States.
Narcolepsy with cataplexy (NT1) is a sleep disorder very rarely associated with early-onset psychosis. The incidence of this association is unknown but appears to be more common in children and adolescents. This combination of diagnoses presents a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.
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