Background: Sclerosing nevi with pseudomelanomatous features or, else, nevi with regression-like fibrosis (NRLF) are histopathologic simulators of regressing melanoma.

Objective: We aimed at evaluating the clinical features in a series of NRLF.

Methods: Dermoscopic images of NRLF were re-evaluated according to the amount of regression, the presence of white/blue areas and the 7-point checklist.

Results: Forty-six lesions from 44 patients (M:F = 3.4:1; mean age: 42 years) were evaluated. Thirty-seven lesions were excised from the back, mostly from the scapular area. All the lesions were dermoscopically atypical, with large amounts of regression (>10% in 43 cases) and with coexistence of white and blue areas (41 cases). According to the 7-point checklist, 25 lesions were labeled as benign, probably because regression obscured other dermoscopic features of atypia.

Conclusion: NRLF are mostly found in the convex area of the back. A better recognition of their clinicopathologic features can allow a more conservative management.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000228317DOI Listing

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