A case report of isoniazid-resistant disseminated tuberculosis in a young child perinatally co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) and the challenges managing this child in a resource-constrained setting.
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Infect Drug Resist
December 2024
Pulmonary Diseases Department, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) among women and infants during the perinatal period is not rare, particularly in countries with a high TB burden. And the risk would increase significantly following in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVFET). Worse still, TB in this stage is apt to develop into severe forms in women and neonates, such as disseminated TB or tuberculous meningitis (TBM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIDCases
April 2024
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading infectious killer worldwide. Over two-thirds of new TB diagnoses in the United States occur among first-generation immigrants, especially within a year of migration. Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) accounts for a minority of lymphoma cases but presents similarly to disseminated or extrapulmonary TB.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
March 2023
National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Front Pediatr
November 2022
Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Tuberculosis, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) is a critical syndrome of ineffective hyperinflammatory immune response resulting in infiltration of lymphocytes and histiocytes in various organs. Causes can be hereditary or due to malignancy, autoimmune disease, or infection. HPS due to is rare as only a handful of cases are reported, and they are mostly associated with severe disseminated tuberculosis (TB).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2022
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Gainesville, USA.
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by . It continues to be one of the most common causes of death in adults across all countries. It is found to be relatively lower in North America.
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