AI Article Synopsis

  • A 6-week-old infant conceived via in-vitro fertilisation presented with a skin lesion, swollen lymph nodes, and severe respiratory distress, leading to the identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • The mother was the only potential source of infection identified, raising concerns about maternal health and screening during IVF.
  • This case marks the first reported instance of congenital tuberculosis after IVF in Australia and the second documented globally, emphasizing the need for better screening and awareness in infertility treatments.

Article Abstract

A 6-week old infant who had been conceived through in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) presented with a skin lesion and enlarged lymph nodes, and developed severe respiratory distress. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was identified; his mother was the only potential source identified. To our knowledge, this is the first case of congenital tuberculosis after IVF reported in Australia and the second worldwide. It highlights the importance of adequate screening during investigation of infertility and the difficulties in diagnosing congenital tuberculosis.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2009.tb02676.xDOI Listing

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