Unlabelled: The aim of study was the estimation of efficacy and safety of sevelamer treatment in children with chronic kidney disease with resistant hyperphsphatemia.
Material And Methods: The study group was 7 patients (hemodialysed--2 boys, mean age 7, 7+/-0.1; peritoneal dialysis--5: 3 boys and 2 girls, mean age 5, 6+/-5.0). Sevelamer (Renagel, 800 mg, Genzyme) was used in all patients in mean dosis of 117 mg/kgm.c./d due to lack of effect of the typical treatment (vitamin D, diet, calcium carbonate). Results of treatment by sevelamer were estimated by measuring of calcium, phosphates, albumins, parathormone and alkalic phosphate concentration in the serum and blood gases after 6 and 12 month.
Results: There were found that sevelamer treatment significantly decrease the phosphates concentration and CaxP product in the serum without influence on concentration of PTH or calcium. Any adverse events were observed during the study and any drug intolerance.
Conclusion: Sevelamer treatment may be usefulness in children with resistant hyperphosphatemia.
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Clin Kidney J
January 2025
MP3CV Laboratory, Jules Verne University of Picardie, Amiens, France.
Background: The serum calcification propensity test (or T50 test) might become a standard tool for the assessment of vascular calcification risk and T50 might be a valuable biomarker in clinical trials of treatments intended to slow the progression of vascular calcification. Literature data suggest that non-calcium-containing phosphate binders can influence T50 in chronic dialysed patients. However, it is not clear whether similar interventions are effective in patients at earlier stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNefrologia (Engl Ed)
December 2024
Department of Medical Doctor Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia.
Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major global health problem. Hyperphosphatemia is frequent in CKD and a reason for increased morbidity and mortality as it generates hyperparathyroidism, high fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), and hypocalcemia. Available hyperphosphatemia therapies still have limitations, including risk of metal overload, cardiovascular calcification, and systemic adverse effects (AEs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Opin Pharmacother
January 2025
Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, Past Director, Alessandro Manzoni Hospital, ASST Lecco, Lecco, Italy.
Introduction: Hyperphosphatemia in advanced CKD often accompanies high PTH and FGF23 levels, impaired bone mineralization, ectopic calcifications, and increased cardiovascular risks. Novel treatments are now available to lower serum phosphorus effectively. However, safety, tolerability, and patient adherence must be evaluated to determine the best therapeutic option for hyperphosphatemia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients have an increased incidence of hypothyroidism, and those with serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels above the reference range have excess mortality, increased cardiovascular disease, impaired health-related quality of life, and altered body composition. We report a patient with ESRD on chronic hemodialysis and Hashimoto's disease, who is on chronic levothyroxine therapy. Despite a high levothyroxine dose of 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHemodial Int
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
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