Objective: Review this pathology nowadays.

Methods: We search in Medline/PubMed database for reviews about cystic dysplasia of the testis. We review and discuss the relevant literature about it.

Results: Cystic dysplasia of the testis (CDT) is a rare benign disease, associated with upper urinary tract malformations. Its most frequent clinical manifestation is the increase of testicular size; the presence of cysts is demonstrated by ultrasound. No consensus exists in its treatment, it oftenly requires histological confirmation, performing testicle-sparing surgery.

Conclusion: CDT needs to be taken into account in the differential diagnosis of childhood testicular tumors.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74164-6DOI Listing

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