We present descriptions of two human Mycobacterium microti infections: one of a patient with pulmonary disease and one of a patient with osteomyelitis of the hip. Both patients had acid-fast bacilli and a positive Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex PCR from clinical specimens, but mycobacterial cultures remained negative. The microbiological diagnosis was established by molecular methods.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2738074PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00772-09DOI Listing

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