Motif-programmed artificial proteins with mineralization-related activity were covalently immobilized onto the surface of a hydrogel, poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA). We investigated the influence of assaying conditions upon the ability of three selected proteins (PS64, PS382 and PS458) to modulate calcification in vitro. A long-term assay measuring the real amount of calcium phosphate phase in the protein-modified PHEMA showed that all proteins enhanced the uptake of calcium by the hydrogel. For PS382 and PS458, this is a behaviour opposite to that displayed when the same proteins were tested in a free state by a rapid solution assay. Such difference may be attributed to a restricted mobility of the proteins due to immobilization.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mabi.200900096 | DOI Listing |
Chem Commun (Camb)
September 2010
Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8656, Japan.
We report the creation of motif-based artificial proteins that bind to titanium surfaces and mediate the deposition of crystalline calcium phosphate. These proteins enabled in aqua surface modification of titanium materials having an intricate structure used in medical applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYakugaku Zasshi
November 2009
Division of Protein Engineering, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Motif-programming is a method for creating artificial proteins by combining functional peptide motifs in a combinatorial manner. Motifs are often short amino acid sequences within natural proteins that are associated with particular biological functions. Motifs also can be created de novo using molecular engineering.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMacromol Biosci
October 2009
Queensland Eye Institute, South Brisbane, Queensland 4101, Australia.
Motif-programmed artificial proteins with mineralization-related activity were covalently immobilized onto the surface of a hydrogel, poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (PHEMA). We investigated the influence of assaying conditions upon the ability of three selected proteins (PS64, PS382 and PS458) to modulate calcification in vitro. A long-term assay measuring the real amount of calcium phosphate phase in the protein-modified PHEMA showed that all proteins enhanced the uptake of calcium by the hydrogel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
November 2008
Division of Protein Engineering, Cancer Institute, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Koto, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
An animal's hard tissue is mainly composed of crystalline calcium phosphate. In vitro, small changes in the reaction conditions affect the species of calcium phosphate formed, whereas, in vivo, distinct types of crystalline calcium phosphate are formed in a well-controlled spatiotemporal-dependent manner. A variety of proteins are involved in hard-tissue formation; however, the mechanisms by which they regulate crystal growth are not yet fully understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomacromolecules
November 2008
Department of Clinical Pathophysiology, Division of Oral Implants Research and Oral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, 1-2-2, Masago, Mihama-ku, Chiba, 261-8501 Japan.
Motif-programming is a method for creating artificial proteins by combining functional peptide motifs in a combinatorial manner. This method is particularly well suited for developing liaison molecules that interface between cells and inorganic materials. Here we describe our creation of artificial proteins through the programming of two motifs, a natural cell attachment motif (RGD) and an artificial Ti-binding motif (minTBP-1).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!