A forehead lipoma is a rare finding in a child, and one that penetrates the underlying layers of muscle and bone to attach to dura has not previously been reported. Two such cases, both in children who underwent uneventful deliveries aided by forceps, are presented. Both lesions were present at birth and, based on clinical findings, were originally thought to be dermoid cysts. Dermoid cysts could not be ruled out with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Histopathology identified fibrofatty tissue consistent with lipoma. Both lesions extended from the subcutaneous tissue through the frontalis muscle and frontal bone to the dura. Given these findings and the history of forceps delivery, the most likely diagnosis is post-traumatic pseudolipoma. This lesion should be considered in the differential diagnosis of congenital lesions of the forehead, particularly if there is a history of forceps delivery or other trauma to the area.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/229255030701500312 | DOI Listing |
BJR Case Rep
March 2022
Radiology Associates of North Texas, Fort Worth, TX, United States.
Pseudolipomas are an uncommon clinical manifestation appearing as a non-encapsulated prominence of subcutaneous fat on MRI. Post-traumatic pseudolipomas (PTLs) are thought to arise from neoadipogenesis following acute or chronic trauma. These are most commonly located on the lower extremities, gluteal, and trochanteric regions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
September 2018
Plastic Surgery, Hospital Saint Joseph De Paris, Paris, FRA.
This paper describes the surgical findings and operative approach to treating a post-traumatic pseudolipoma. To the best of our knowledge this is the first case report that details the surgical technique of removal of a pseudolipoma and aesthetic restitution of the area. We used a combined enucleation of the mass, an extensive rigotomy and fat transfer in order to achieve adequate result.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Maxillofac Surg
June 2018
Professor and Head of Department, Unit of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry Head, Oral Health Sciences Centre; Professor-in-Charge, Academic Section, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Purpose: Intraoral traumatic herniation of the buccal fat pad has been reported using various terms such as traumatic pseudolipoma, traumatic prolapse of buccal fat pad, and traumatic avulsion of buccal fat pad. Because there is no uniformity in nomenclature, this condition needs to be distinguished from other entities such as post-traumatic pseudolipoma and lipoma and pseudoherniation of the buccal fat pad.
Materials And Methods: A systematic review and thorough search of the literature was planned in online databases such as PubMed, Medline, Scopus, Embase, and Google Scholar.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
June 2009
Bernard O'Brien Institute for Microsurgery, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Post-traumatic pseudolipomas develop in areas of the body that have been subjected to acute, severe, blunt trauma and chronic trauma. This study aimed to review the literature for reports of post-traumatic pseudolipomas on Medline and identify the possible mechanisms of their development. In the literature, 124 such cases were identified relating to case reports and case series; of these, 98 occurred in females and 26 in males.
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