The Rayleigh-Taylor condition for the evolution of irrotational fluid interfaces.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

Department of Mathematics, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Carretera de Colmenar Viejo, Km. 15, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

Published: July 2009

For the free boundary dynamics of the two-phase Hele-Shaw and Muskat problems, and also for the irrotational incompressible Euler equation, we prove existence locally in time when the Rayleigh-Taylor condition is initially satisfied for a 2D interface. The result for water waves was first obtained by Wu in a slightly different scenario (vanishing at infinity), but our approach is different because it emphasizes the active scalar character of the system and does not require the presence of gravity.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2708780PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0809874106DOI Listing

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