Outbreak of leptospirosis in New Caledonia: diagnosis issues and burden of disease.

Trop Med Int Health

Institut Pasteur de Nouvelle-Calédonie, Nouméa, New Caledonia.

Published: August 2009

A leptospirosis epidemic affected New Caledonia during the first semester of 2008. A total of 135 cases were diagnosed with a relatively low fatality rate of 3.7%. Heavy rainfalls, related to La Niña, favoured this epidemic. The PCR, routinely used, confirmed 54% of the cases, and the microagglutination test 56%. Epidemiological and economical data on this epidemic are presented and discussed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2009.02310.xDOI Listing

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